Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22134636›Full record

ArticleMolecular bioSystems2012

Pro-oxidant and antioxidant effects of N-acetylcysteine regulate doxorubicin-induced NF-kappa B activity in leukemic cells.

Nnenna Adimora Finn, Melissa Lambeth Kemp

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular bioSystems, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Antimetastatic Effects of aAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  3. Biotechnology reports (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2024
    Article
  4. Cysteine induces mitochondrial reductive stress in glioblastoma through hydrogen peroxide production.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. GPI-80 Augments NF-κB Activation in Tumor Cells.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Systems Biology Approaches to Enzyme Kinetics.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2021
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Non-Lethal Effects ofMicroorganisms · 2019
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Modulators of Redox Metabolism in Head and Neck Cancer.Antioxidants & redox signaling · 2018
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nnenna Adimora FinnThe Wallace H. Coulter Department of Biomedical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology and Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30032-0363, USA.
Melissa Lambeth Kemp
Georgia Institute of Technology · USThe Wallace H. Coulter Department of Biomedical Engineering · US

Funding

Redox regulation of cellular information processingDP2OD006483 · OD · GEORGIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI KEMP, MELISSA LAMBETH · 2009 to 2009
$2.3M
NIH HHS DP2 OD006483
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Clinical debate has arisen over the consequences of antioxidant supplementation during cancer chemotherapy. While antioxidants may impede the efficacy of chemotherapy by scavenging reactive oxygen species and free radicals, it is also possible that antioxidants alleviate unwanted chemotherapy-induced toxicity, thus allowing for increased chemotherapy doses. These contradictory assertions suggest that antioxidant supplementation during chemotherapy treatment can have varied outcomes depending on the cellular context. To gain a more robust understanding of the role that antioxidants play in chemotherapy, we investigated the dose-dependent effects of the antioxidant, N-acetylcysteine (NAC), on the redox-mediated regulation of intracellular signaling. In this study, we systematically evaluated the effect of Dox-induced ROS on the NF-κB pathway in a pediatric acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) cell line by measuring the thiol-based oxidative modifications of redox-sensitive proteins within the pathway. We report a functional consequence of NAC supplementation during doxorubicin (Dox) chemotherapy administration via the NF-kappa B (NF-κB) signal transduction pathway. The ability of NAC to alter Dox-induced NF-κB activity is contingent on the ROS-mediated S-glutathionylation of IKK-β. Moreover, the NAC-dependent alteration of intracellular glutathione redox balance, through pro-oxidant and antioxidant mechanisms, can be exploited to either promote or inhibit Dox-induced NF-κB activity in an NAC-concentration-dependent manner. We developed an electron-transfer-based computational model that predicts the effect of NAC pretreatment on Dox-induced NF-κB signaling for a range of NAC and Dox treatment combinations.

Indexed as

AcetylcysteineAntioxidantsCell Line, TumorDoxorubicinGlutathioneHumansI-kappa B KinaseLeukemiaNF-kappa BOxidation-ReductionReactive Oxygen SpeciesAcetylcysteineAntioxidantsDoxorubicinGlutathioneI-kappa B KinaseNF-kappa BReactive Oxygen Species

Identifiers

PMID22134636
PMCPMC3337722
OpenAlexW1978212345

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.