Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22134409›Full record

ReviewKnee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA2012

Local anaesthetics and chondrotoxicty: What is the evidence?

Joseph F Baker, Kevin J Mulhall

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Toxicity of tranexamic acid (TXA) to intra-articular tissue in orthopaedic surgery: a scoping review.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2021
    Article
  6. Comparison ofFrontiers in pain research (Lausanne, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Injection of tennis elbow: Hit and miss? A cadaveric study of injection accuracy.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2017
    Article
  11. Journal of orthopaedic translation · 2017
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. [Pharmacological therapy of arthrosis].Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie · 2013
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Joseph F BakerDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Cappagh National Orthopaedic Hospital, Dublin, Ireland. joseph.f.baker@gmail.com
Kevin J Mulhall

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeRecent reports have suggested that local anaesthetic agents have a toxic effect on articular chondrocytes. This is despite the widespread intra-articular use of local anaesthetic agents following arthroscopic procedures for a number of years.

methodsWe have reviewed the available basic science literature focusing on the studies assessing the effect of exposing articular chondrocytes to local anaesthetic agents. We attempt to highlight the key findings and, where possible, extrapolate the laboratory findings to the operating theatre.

resultsBasic science reports are analysed according to their setting of either in vitro, ex vivo or in vivo and according to cell line. A majority of work to date has been done using in vitro models. Only a small number of in vivo models using animal cell lines have been used and the best of these have conflicting results with regard lasting toxicity secondary to local anaesthetic exposure.

conclusionsNumerous reports suggest a toxic effect of local anaesthetic agents on articular chondrocytes, however, further work is warranted to establish the precise mechanism of toxicity and whether or not single bolus administration results in long-term deleterious outcomes. Determining the ideal in vitro model will help in extrapolating laboratory data to the operating theatre.

Indexed as

Anesthetics, LocalAnimalsCartilage, ArticularCell DeathCell LineCells, CulturedCell SurvivalChondrocytesCulture MediaDose-Response Relationship, DrugEpinephrineGlucocorticoidsHumansHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationAnesthetics, LocalCulture MediaEpinephrineGlucocorticoids

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.