Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22134107›Full record

ReviewBlood cells, molecules & diseases2012

Hematologically important mutations: leukocyte adhesion deficiency (first update).

Edith van de Vijver, Anne Maddalena, Özden Sanal, Steven M Holland, Gulbu Uzel, Manisha Madkaikar, Martin de Boer, Karin van Leeuwen, M Yavuz Köker, Nima Parvaneh and 11 more

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Blood cells, molecules & diseases, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 76 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
76citing papers in PubMed
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

76 citing papers in PubMed, 169 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Fungal Infections in Disorders of Inborn Errors of Immunity.Clinical reviews in allergy & immunology · 2026
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Case Report: Compound heterozygousFrontiers in immunology · 2026
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Lymphoblastoid andFrontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Membrane potential dynamics of C5a-stimulated neutrophil granulocytes.Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology · 2024
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Rare and heterogeneous manifestations of leucocyte adhesion deficiency type 1: report of two cases with diagnostic dilemmas and novel ITGB2 mutation.Allergy, asthma, and clinical immunology : official journal of the Canadian Society of Allergy and Clinical Immunology · 2023
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Three novel homozygousWorld journal of clinical pediatrics · 2022
    Article
  19. Article
  20. A humanized βCell reports · 2022
    Article

16 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 13 institutions in 10 countries.

Edith van de VijverSanquin Research, and Landsteiner Laboratory, Academic Medical Centre, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Anne Maddalena
Özden Sanal
Steven M Holland
Gulbu Uzel
Manisha Madkaikar
Martin de Boer
Karin van Leeuwen
M Yavuz Köker
Nima Parvaneh
Alain Fischer
S K Alex Law
Nigel Klein
F Ilhan Tezcan
Ekrem Unal
Turkan Patiroglu
Bernd H Belohradsky
Klaus Schwartz
Raz Somech
Taco W Kuijpers
Dirk Roos
Erciyes University · TRHacettepe University Hospital · TRNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases · USSanquin · NLUniversity of Amsterdam · NLEdmond and Lily Safra Children's Hospital · ILEmma Kinderziekenhuis · NLGreat Ormond Street Hospital · GBInserm · FRNanyang Technological University · SGNational Institute of Immunohaematology · INTehran University of Medical Sciences · IRUniversity and Rehabilitation Clinics Ulm · DE

Funding

Genes And Gene Products As ImmunoadjuvantsZIAAI000647 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI HOLLAND, STEVEN · 2009 to 2025
$22.6M
Transgenic Animal Models Of Human Immune DefectsZIAAI000646 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI HOLLAND, STEVEN · 2009 to 2025
$22.2M
TRANSGENIC ANIMAL MODELS OF HUMAN IMMUNE DEFECTSZ01AI000646 · NIAID · NIAID EXTRAMURAL ACTIVITIES · PI HOLLAND, STEVEN M · 1992 to 2008
$2.4M
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 AI000646
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Leukocyte adhesion deficiency (LAD) is an immunodeficiency caused by defects in the adhesion of leukocytes (especially neutrophils) to the blood vessel wall. As a result, patients with LAD suffer from severe bacterial infections and impaired wound healing, accompanied by neutrophilia. In LAD-I, mutations are found in ITGB2, the gene that encodes the β subunit of the β(2) integrins. This syndrome is characterized directly after birth by delayed separation of the umbilical cord. In the rare LAD-II disease, the fucosylation of selectin ligands is disturbed, caused by mutations in SLC35C1, the gene that encodes a GDP-fucose transporter of the Golgi system. LAD-II patients lack the H and Lewis Le(a) and Le(b) blood group antigens. Finally, in LAD-III (also called LAD-I/variant) the conformational activation of the hematopoietically expressed β integrins is disturbed, leading to leukocyte and platelet dysfunction. This last syndrome is caused by mutations in FERMT3, encoding the kindlin-3 protein in all blood cells that is involved in the regulation of β integrin conformation.

Indexed as

CD18 AntigensCell AdhesionChild, PreschoolGolgi ApparatusHumansInfant, NewbornLeukocyte-Adhesion Deficiency SyndromeLeukocytesMembrane ProteinsMonosaccharide Transport ProteinsNeoplasm ProteinsNeutrophilsProtein ConformationCD18 AntigensFERMT3 protein, humanMembrane ProteinsMonosaccharide Transport ProteinsNeoplasm ProteinsSLC35C1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID22134107
PMCPMC4539347
OpenAlexW2106262022

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.