Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22133263›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of asthma : official journal of the Association for the Care of Asthma2012

Noninvasive testing of lung function and inflammation in pediatric patients with acute asthma exacerbations.

Donald H Arnold, Tebeb Gebretsadik, Thomas J Abramo, Tina V Hartert

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of asthma : official journal of the Association for the Care of Asthma, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
  3. Defining Treatment Response for Clinical Trials of Pediatric Acute Asthma.The journal of allergy and clinical immunology. In practice · 2023
    Article
  4. Emergency department treatment of asthma in children: A review.Journal of the American College of Emergency Physicians open · 2020
    Review
  5. Oscillometry for acute asthma in the pediatric emergency department: A feasibility study.Annals of allergy, asthma & immunology : official publication of the American College of Allergy, Asthma, & Immunology · 2020
    Article
  6. Forced expiratory values in 1 second corresponding to Pediatric Respiratory Assessment Measure and Acute Asthma Intensity Research Score values during pediatric acute asthma exacerbations.Annals of allergy, asthma & immunology : official publication of the American College of Allergy, Asthma, & Immunology · 2017
    Article
  7. Article
  8. AAIRS Score Overview: The Acute Asthma Intensity Research Score.Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine · 2015
    Article
  9. Mycoplasma pneumonia infection and asthma: A clinical study.Pakistan journal of medical sciences · 2015
    Article
  10. Spirometry and PRAM severity score changes during pediatric acute asthma exacerbation treatment in a pediatric emergency department.The Journal of asthma : official journal of the Association for the Care of Asthma · 2013
    Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Donald H ArnoldDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Emergency Medicine, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN, USA. don.arnold@vanderbilt.edu
Tebeb Gebretsadik
Thomas J Abramo
Tina V Hartert
Vanderbilt University · US

Funding

VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY CTSA FOR PEDIATRIC RESEARCHUL1RR024975 · NCRR · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI BERNARD, GORDON RAPHAEL · 2007 to 2011
$45.7M
The Vanderbilt Institute for Clinical and Translational Research (VICTR) KL2KL2RR024977 · NCRR · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI BERNARD, GORDON RAPHAEL · 2007 to 2011
$3.0M
Midcareer Investigator Patient-oriented Research Award in Bronchiolitis & AsthmaK24AI077930 · NIAID · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI HARTERT, TINA V · 2008 to 2017
$1.6M
The Vanderbilt Institute for Clinical and Translational Research (VICTR) TL1TL1RR024978 · NCRR · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI BERNARD, GORDON RAPHAEL · 2007 to 2011
$1.3M
Development of a Pediatric Acute Asthma Prediction Rule for severity and outcomeK23HL080005 · NHLBI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI ARNOLD, DONALD HAYES · 2008 to 2012
$738k
NCRR NIH HHS KL2 RR024977NCRR NIH HHS TL1 RR024978NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024975NCRR NIH HHS UL1RR024975NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL080005NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL80005-01A2NIAID NIH HHS K24 AI077930NIAID NIH HHS K24 AI77930
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThere is limited information on performance rates for tests of lung function and inflammation in pediatric patients with acute asthma exacerbations. We sought to examine how frequently pediatric patients with acute asthma exacerbations could perform noninvasive lung function and exhaled nitric oxide (FE(NO)) testing and participant characteristics associated with successful performance.

methodsWe studied a prospective convenience sample aged 5-17 years with acute asthma exacerbations in a pediatric emergency department. Participants attempted spirometry for percent predicted forced expiratory volume in 1 second (%FEV(1)), airway resistance (Rint), and FE(NO) testing before treatment. We examined overall performance rates and the associations of age, gender, race, and baseline acute asthma severity score with successful test performance.

resultsAmong 573 participants, age was (median [interquartile range]) 8.8 [6.8, 11.5] years, 60% were male, 57% were African-American, and 58% had Medicaid insurance. Tests were performed successfully by the following [n (%)]: full American Thoracic Society-European Respiratory Society criteria spirometry, 331 (58%); Rint, 561 (98%); and FE(NO), 354 (70% of 505 attempted test). Sixty percent with mild-moderate exacerbations performed spirometry compared to 17% with severe exacerbations (p = .0001). Participants aged 8-12 years (67%) were more likely to perform spirometry than those aged 5-7 years (48%) (OR = 2.23, 95% CI: 1.45-3.11) or 13-17 years (58%) (OR = 1.61, 95% CI: 1.00-2.59).

conclusionsThere is clinically important variability in performance of these tests during acute asthma exacerbations. The proportion of patients with severe exacerbations able to perform spirometry (17%) limits its utility. Almost all children with acute asthma can perform Rint testing, and further development and validation of this technology is warranted.

Indexed as

Disease ProgressionAcademic Medical CentersAdolescentAge FactorsAirway ResistanceAsthmaBreath TestsBronchitisChildChild, PreschoolCohort StudiesEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleFollow-Up StudiesForced Expiratory VolumeHumansNitric Oxide

Identifiers

PMID22133263
PMCPMC3813959
OpenAlexW2078999667

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.