Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22131819›Full record

ArticleJournal of biomedicine & biotechnology2011

Role of positive selection in functional divergence of mammalian neuronal apoptosis inhibitor proteins during evolution.

Fanzhi Kong, Zhaoliang Su, Chenglin Zhou, Caixia Sun, Yanfang Liu, Dong Zheng, Hongyan Yuan, Jingping Yin, Jie Fang, Shengjun Wang and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of biomedicine & biotechnology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Fanzhi KongDepartment of Immunology & Laboratory Immunology, Center of Clinical Medicine and Laboratory, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu 212013, China.
Zhaoliang Su
Chenglin Zhou
Caixia Sun
Yanfang Liu
Dong Zheng
Hongyan Yuan
Jingping Yin
Jie Fang
Shengjun Wang
Huaxi Xu

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neuronal apoptosis inhibitor proteins (NAIPs) are members of Nod-like receptor (NLR) protein family. Recent research demostrated that some NAIP genes were strongly associated with both innate immunity and many inflammatory diseases in humans. However, no similar phenomena have been reported in other mammals. Furthermore, some NAIP genes have undergone pseudogenization or have been lost during the evolution of some higher mammals. We therefore aimed to determine if functional divergence had occurred, and if natural selection had played an important role in the evolution of these genes. The results showed that NAIP genes have undergone pseudogenization and functional divergence, driven by positive selection. Positive selection has also influenced NAIP protein structure, resulting in further functional divergence.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAnimalsApoptosisEvolution, MolecularHumansMiceMolecular Sequence DataNeuronal Apoptosis-Inhibitory ProteinPhylogenyProtein ConformationPseudogenesRatsSelection, GeneticStructure-Activity RelationshipNeuronal Apoptosis-Inhibitory Protein

Identifiers

PMID22131819
PMCPMC3216670

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.