Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22131430›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2011

Homeostatic strengthening of inhibitory synapses is mediated by the accumulation of GABA(A) receptors.

Matthew D Rannals, Jaideep Kapur

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 64 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
64citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

64 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. miR218-5p tips the scales.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  4. microRNA-218-5p coordinates scaling of excitatory and inhibitory synapses during homeostatic synaptic plasticity.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Developmental hearing loss-induced perceptual deficits are rescued by genetic restoration of cortical inhibition.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Postsynaptic Potential Energy as Determinant of Synaptic Plasticity.Frontiers in computational neuroscience · 2022
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Reduced neurosteroid potentiation of GABAAnnals of clinical and translational neurology · 2020
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

4 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Matthew D RannalsNeuroscience Graduate Program, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia 22908, USA.
Jaideep Kapur

Funding

TREATMENT OF STATUS EPILEPTICUSR01NS040337 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI KAPUR, JAIDEEP · 2000 to 2021
$5.0M
Neurosteroid Regulation of SeizuresR01NS044370 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI KAPUR, JAIDEEP · 2003 to 2017
$4.1M
Mechanism and Treatment of nerve agent-induced seizuresU01NS058204 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI KAPUR, JAIDEEP · 2006 to 2010
$2.3M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS 040337NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS040337NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS 044370NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS044370NINDS NIH HHS U01 NS058204NINDS NIH HHS UO1 NS 58204
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mechanisms of homeostatic plasticity scale synaptic strength according to changes in overall activity to maintain stability in neuronal network function. This study investigated mechanisms of GABAergic homeostatic plasticity. Cultured neurons exposed to depolarizing conditions reacted with an increased firing rate (high activity, HA) that normalized to control levels after 48 h of treatment. HA-treated hippocampal neurons displayed an attenuated response to further changes in depolarization, and the firing rate in HA-treated neurons increased above normalized levels when inhibition was partially reduced back to the level of control neurons. The amplitude and frequency of mIPSCs in hippocampal neurons increased after 48 h of HA, and increases in the size of GABA(A) receptor γ2 subunit clusters and presynaptic GAD-65 puncta were observed. Investigation of the time course of inhibitory homeostasis suggested that accumulation of GABA(A) receptors preceded presynaptic increases in GAD-65 puncta size. Interestingly, the size of GABA(A) receptor γ2 subunit clusters that colocalized with GAD-65 were larger at 12 h, coinciding in time with the increase found in mIPSC amplitude. The rate of internalization of GABA(A) receptors, a process involved in regulating the surface expression of inhibitory receptors, was slower in HA-treated neurons. These data also suggest that increased receptor expression was consolidated with presynaptic changes. HA induced an increase in postsynaptic GABA(A) receptors through a decrease in the rate of internalization, leading to larger synaptically localized receptor clusters that increased GABAergic synaptic strength and contributed to the homeostatic stabilization of neuronal firing rate.

Indexed as

Action PotentialsAnimalsCells, CulturedHippocampusNeural InhibitionNeuronal PlasticityNeuronsRatsReceptors, GABA-ASynapsesSynaptic TransmissionReceptors, GABA-A

Identifiers

PMID22131430
PMCPMC3396123

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.