Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22131384›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurophysiology2012

mGluR6 deletion renders the TRPM1 channel in retina inactive.

Ying Xu, Anuradha Dhingra, Marie E Fina, Chieko Koike, Takahisa Furukawa, Noga Vardi

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurophysiology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 75 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. The Retinal Light Response Is Modulated by an mGluR5-Mediated Retrograde Signal from ON-Bipolar Cells to Photoreceptors.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Trans-synaptic Interaction with mGluR6 Contributes to ELFN1 Presynaptic Enrichment in Rod Photoreceptors.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. AInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  12. The odyssey of the TR(i)P journey to the cellular membrane.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2024
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 4 countries.

Ying XuJoint Laboratory for Brain Function and Health, Jinan University and the University of Hong Kong, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China. xuying@jnu.edu.cn
Anuradha Dhingra
Marie E Fina
Chieko Koike
Takahisa Furukawa
Noga Vardi
University of Pennsylvania · USJapan Science and Technology Agency · JP

Funding

Scientific TransparencyP30EY001583 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Qi N Cui · 1985 to 2026
$19.5M
CHEMICAL ARCHITECTURE OF RETINAL CIRCUITSR01EY011105 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI VARDI, NOGA · 1995 to 2012
$6.2M
NEI NIH HHS EY11105NEI NIH HHS P30 EY001583NEI NIH HHS P30 EY01583
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In darkness, glutamate released from photoreceptors activates the metabotropic glutamate receptor 6 (mGluR6) on retinal ON bipolar cells. This activates the G protein G(o), which then closes transient receptor potential melastatin 1 (TRPM1) channels, leading to cells' hyperpolarization. It has been generally assumed that deleting mGluR6 would render the cascade inactive and the ON bipolar cells constitutively depolarized. Here we show that the rod bipolar cells in mGluR6-null mice were hyperpolarized. The slope conductance of the current-voltage curves and the current noise were smaller than in wild type. Furthermore, while in wild-type rod bipolar cells, TRPM1 could be activated by local application of capsaicin; in null cells, it did not. These results suggest that the TRPM1 channel in mGluR6-null rod bipolar cells is inactive. To explore the reason for this lack of activity, we tested if mGluR6 deletion affected expression of cascade components. Immunostaining for G protein subunit candidates Gα(o), Gβ(3), and Gγ(13) showed no significant changes in their expression or distribution. Immunostaining for TRPM1 in the dendritic tips was greatly reduced, but the channel was still present in the soma and primary dendrites of mGluR6-null bipolar cells, where a certain fraction of TRPM1 appears to localize to the plasma membrane. Consequently, the lack of TRPM1 activity in the null retina is unlikely to be due to failure of the channels to localize to the plasma membrane. We speculate that, to be constitutively active, TRPM1 channels in ON bipolar cells have to be in a complex, or perhaps require an unidentified factor.

Indexed as

AnimalsCapsaicinDendritesGene DeletionHeterotrimeric GTP-Binding ProteinsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutReceptors, Metabotropic GlutamateRetinal Bipolar CellsSensory System AgentsTRPM Cation ChannelsCapsaicinHeterotrimeric GTP-Binding Proteinsmetabotropic glutamate receptor 6Receptors, Metabotropic GlutamateSensory System AgentsTrpm1 protein, mouseTRPM Cation Channels

Identifiers

PMID22131384
PMCPMC3289472
OpenAlexW1985688360

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.