Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22131331›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)2012

Direct reduction of antigen receptor expression in polyclonal B cell populations developing in vivo results in light chain receptor editing.

Shixue Shen, Tim Manser

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shixue ShenDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA 19107, USA.
Tim Manser
Thomas Jefferson University · US

Funding

Negative Selective of Autoreactive AntibodiesR01AI038965 · NIAID · THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY · PI MANSER, TIMOTHY L · 1996 to 2011
$3.2M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI038965NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI38965
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Secondary Ab V region gene segment rearrangement, termed receptor editing, is a major mechanism contributing to B lymphocyte self-tolerance. However, the parameters that determine whether a B cell undergoes editing are a current subject of debate. We tested the role that the level of BCR expression plays in the regulation of receptor editing in a polyclonal population of B cells differentiating in vivo. Expression of a short hairpin RNA for κ L chain RNA in B cells resulted in reduction in levels of this RNA and surface BCRs. Strikingly, fully mature and functional B cells that developed in vivo and efficiently expressed the short hairpin RNA predominantly expressed BCRs containing λ light chains. This shift in L chain repertoire was accompanied by inhibition of development, increased Rag gene expression, and increased λ V gene segment-cleavage events at the immature B cell stage. These data demonstrated that reducing the translation of BCRs that are members of the natural repertoire at the immature B cell stage is sufficient to promote editing.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell LineGene Expression RegulationImmunoglobulin kappa-ChainsImmunoglobulin lambda-ChainsMiceReceptors, Antigen, B-CellRNA EditingRNA, MessengerImmunoglobulin kappa-ChainsImmunoglobulin lambda-ChainsReceptors, Antigen, B-CellRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID22131331
PMCPMC3244530
OpenAlexW1938049785

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.