Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22130784›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of clinical pharmacy2011

Validation of a patient satisfaction questionnaire for services provided in Spanish community pharmacies.

Susy Y Olave Quispe, Maria Luz Traverso, Valeria Palchik, Encarnación García Bermúdez, Carmen La Casa García, Ma Concepción Pérez Guerrero, Ma José Martín Calero

Abstract readValidation Study
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In one paragraph

Article in International journal of clinical pharmacy, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Consumer or Patient Determinants of Hospital Brand Equity-A Systematic Literature Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Susy Y Olave QuispeDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Research Group CTS-528 Pharmacotherapy and Pharmaceutical Care, University of Seville, C/Prof. García González 2, 41012, Seville, Spain. solave@us.es
Maria Luz Traverso
Valeria Palchik
Encarnación García Bermúdez
Carmen La Casa García
Ma Concepción Pérez Guerrero
Ma José Martín Calero
Universidad de Sevilla · ESNational University of Rosario · AR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe concept of Pharmaceutical Care (PC) is being gradually developed, and it's impact in health care should be measured using a quality tool.

objectiveThe aim of this study was to describe and assess the psychometric properties of a patient satisfaction questionnaire (PSQ) for PC services in community pharmacies in Seville, Spain. It was based on a previous questionnaire in Spanish.

methodsThe face and content validity were assessed using the items of a validated questionnaire developed by Traverso et al. and adapted to the Seville pharmacy patient population. The PSQ was designed for use in the community pharmacy setting by a panel of seven pharmacists with expertise in both PC and questionnaire design. The result, was a 'draft PSQ' which comprised of 27 multidimensional items, with responses recorded on a five-point 'Likert-type scale'. The validity and reliability of the 'final PSQ' was carried out using a cross-sectional and analytical study. Eighteen community pharmacies agreed to participate in the study. The draft PSQ was a self completion questionnaire distributed to patients by pharmacists following selection criteria. The survey response rate was assessed. The validity was determined by establishing the distribution of the PSQ's items and dimensions of the PSQ through factor analysis, and the reliability was evaluated with Cronbach's alpha coefficient (α).

resultsTwo-hundred and twenty-three patients took part in the study.The factor analysis with varimax rotation established a 'final PSQ' with 24 items over two dimensions: Medication Therapy Management (MTM) and General satisfaction with the pharmacy/staff and services (GSP/SS) which extracted 63.5% of the variance. The internal consistency by α was 0.964 for the PSQ and 0.959 and 0.916 for the two dimensions, respectively. The median (mode) score for GSP/SS was 5.0 (5.0) and 4.0 (5.0) for MTM. The Wilcoxon-test indicated that the difference between these scores was statistically significant (P < 0.001).

conclusionOur results suggest that the PSQ is a two dimensional instrument with psychometric properties able to assess patient satisfaction in community pharmacies. However, its validity and reliability need to be further confirmed in different PC settings and its sensitivity to measure changes in satisfaction over time also needs to be established.

Indexed as

Patient SatisfactionSurveys and QuestionnairesAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCommunity Pharmacy ServicesCross-Sectional StudiesFactor Analysis, StatisticalFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPharmacistsPsychometricsReproducibility of ResultsSpain

Identifiers

PMID22130784
OpenAlexW1974577444

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.