Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22129899›Full record

ArticleMedical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research2011

Early dynamics of viremia in patients with genotype 1b chronic hepatitis C: Peg-IFNalpha2a shows earlier viral decline than peg-IFNalpha2b in combination therapy with ribavirin.

Tatsuya Fujino, Makoto Nakamuta, Yoko Aoyagi, Motoyuki Kohjima, Takeaki Satoh, Mika Fukuda, Hiromi Ishibashi, Hiroshi Yatsuhashi, Munechika Enjoji

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Tatsuya FujinoClinical Research Center, National Hospital Organization Nagasaki Medical Center, Nagasaki, Japan.
Makoto Nakamuta
Yoko Aoyagi
Motoyuki Kohjima
Takeaki Satoh
Mika Fukuda
Hiromi Ishibashi
Hiroshi Yatsuhashi
Munechika Enjoji

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe aimed to assess differences in early viral dynamics following treatment with either peg-IFNalpha2a or peg-IFNalpha2b in combination with ribavirin in patients with chronic genotype 1b HCV infection. MATERIAL/

methodsSixty-one patients in the peg-IFNalpha2a + ribavirin treatment (group alpha2a) and 88 patients in the peg-IFNalpha2b + ribavirin treatment (group alpha2b) were retrospectively analyzed. The early dynamics of HCV RNA over 12 weeks were evaluated. Sustained virological response (SVR) was defined as undetectable HCV RNA at week 24 after end of therapy. First- (day 0-1) and second-phase (day 1-28) viral decline rates were calculated in accordance with theoretical formulae.

resultsBaseline HCV RNA concentrations were almost similar between the 2 groups. In group alpha2a, viral decline was significantly greater than in group alpha2b at weeks 4, 8, and 12. In group alpha2a, viral decline was significantly greater in SVR patients than in non-SVR patients at week 2, whereas significantly greater viral decline in SVR patients was found during weeks 1-12 in group alpha2b. The first-phase viral decline rate was significantly larger in group alpha2a than in group alpha2b (1.31 ± 0.84 vs. 0.70 ± 0.97 log IU/mL/day; p < 0.0001). Within SVR patients, first-phase viral decline rate was significantly larger in group α2a compared with group alpha2b (1.45 ± 0.85 vs. 0.78 ± 1.0 log IU/mL/day; p < 0.0001). Second-phase viral decline rate was comparable between the groups.

conclusionsPeg-IFNalpha2a showed earlier viral decline than peg-IFNalpha2b and the difference was obvious, especially in the first-phase viral decline.

Indexed as

Antiviral AgentsDrug Therapy, CombinationFemaleGenotypeHepacivirusHepatitis C, ChronicHumansInterferon-alphaInterferon alpha-2KineticsMaleMiddle AgedModels, BiologicalPolyethylene GlycolsRecombinant ProteinsRibavirinAntiviral AgentsInterferon-alphaInterferon alpha-2peginterferon alfa-2apeginterferon alfa-2bPolyethylene GlycolsRecombinant ProteinsRibavirinRNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID22129899
PMCPMC3628125

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.