Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22129278›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurochemistry2012

DHA inhibits ER Ca2+ release and ER stress in astrocytes following in vitro ischemia.

Gulnaz Begum, Douglas Kintner, Yan Liu, Samuel W Cramer, Dandan Sun

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurochemistry, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Fatty Acid Synthesis in Glial Cells of the CNS.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
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  10. Frontiers in physiology · 2020
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Gulnaz BegumDepartment of Neurology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
Douglas Kintner
Yan Liu
Samuel W Cramer
Dandan Sun
University of Wisconsin–Madison · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

WISCONSIN CENTER ON MENTAL RETARDATION: CORE SUPPORTP30HD003352 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI MESSING, ALBEE · 1985 to 2015
$25.2M
The Role of Na+/H+ exchanger in Cerebral IschemiaR01NS048216 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Dandan Sun · 2005 to 2026
$6.1M
Na-K-Cl Contransporter in Cerebral IschemiaR01NS038118 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI SUN, DANDAN · 2000 to 2018
$5.0M
NICHD NIH HHS P30 HD003352NICHD NIH HHS P30 HD03352NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS038118NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS048216NINDS NIH HHS R01NS048216NINDS NIH HHS R01NS48216
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) has neuroprotective effects in several neurodegenerative disease conditions. However, the underlying mechanisms are not well understood. In the present study, we investigated the effects of DHA on astrocyte Ca(2+) signaling under in vitro ischemic conditions (oxygen/glucose deprivation and reoxygenation, OGD/REOX). OGD (2h) triggered a Ca(2+) (ER) store overload (∼1.9-fold). Ca(2+) uptake by the Ca(2+) (ER) stores was further augmented during REOX and Ca(2+) (ER) was elevated by ∼4.7-fold at 90min REOX. Interestingly, Ca(2+) (ER) stores abruptly released Ca(2+) at ∼120min REOX and emptied at 160min REOX. Depletion of Ca(2+) (ER) stores led to delayed elevation of intracellular Ca(2+) concentration (Ca(2+) (cyt) ) and cell death. Activation of the purinergic receptor P2Y1 was responsible for the release of Ca(2+) (ER) . Most importantly, DHA blocked the initial Ca(2+) (ER) store overload, the delayed depletion of Ca(2+) (ER) , and rise in Ca(2+) (cyt) , which was in part via inhibiting d-myo-inositol 1,4,5-triphosphate receptors. The DHA metabolite DiHDoHE exhibited similar effects. DHA also attenuated expression of phosphorylated eukaryotic initiation factor 2α and activating transcription factor-4, two ER stress markers, following in vitro ischemia. Taken together, these findings suggest that DHA has protective effects in astrocytes following in vitro ischemia, in part, by inhibiting Ca(2+) dysregulation and ER stress.

Indexed as

AnimalsAstrocytesCalciumCalcium SignalingCell HypoxiaCells, CulturedDocosahexaenoic AcidsEndoplasmic ReticulumEndoplasmic Reticulum StressIschemiaMiceNeuroprotective AgentsOxidation-ReductionCalciumDocosahexaenoic AcidsNeuroprotective Agents

Identifiers

PMID22129278
PMCPMC3259263
OpenAlexW1596480498

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.