Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22127822›Full record

ArticleDiabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders2011

Evaluation of the effect of dapagliflozin on cardiac repolarization: a thorough QT/QTc study.

Glenn F Carlson, Conrad K P Tou, Shamik Parikh, Bruce K Birmingham, Kathleen Butler

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03021616 (Evaluation of Energy Drink Consumption on Electrocardiographic, Vascular and Hematologic Parameters in Young Healthy Volunteers), which is not on this map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03021616 naterminatednot on this mapstarted 2017, after this paper: background citation

Evaluation of Energy Drink Consumption on Electrocardiographic, Vascular and Hematologic Parameters in Young Healthy Volunteers: A Randomized, Double Blind, Active-Controlled, Crossover Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorDavid Grant U.S. Air Force Medical CenterRan2017 to 2018Enrolled2ConditionsCardiovascular DiseasesArmsenergy drink, Moxifloxacin 400mg, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Vericiguat: A Randomized, Phase Ib, Placebo-Controlled, Double-Blind, QTc Interval Study in Patients with Chronic Coronary Syndromes.American journal of cardiovascular drugs : drugs, devices, and other interventions · 2023
    Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
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  7. Review
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  10. Dapagliflozin in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.Therapeutic advances in endocrinology and metabolism · 2015
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Clinical potential of sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors in the management of type 2 diabetes.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2012
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Glenn F CarlsonAstraZeneca LP, 1800 Concord Pike, PO Box 1543, Wilmington, DE, 19850-5437, USA, glenn.carlson@astrazeneca.com.
Conrad K P Tou
Shamik Parikh
Bruce K Birmingham
Kathleen Butler

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionDapagliflozin is a first-in-class sodium-glucose transporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitor under investigation for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus. A thorough QTc study was conducted, according to International Conference on Harmonization E14 guidelines, to characterize the effect of dapagliflozin on cardiac repolarization.

methodsThe present study was a double-blind, four-period, placebo-controlled crossover study at a single-center inpatient clinical pharmacology unit. The study enrolled 50 healthy men who were randomized to receive sequences of single doses of dapagliflozin 150 mg, dapagliflozin 20 mg, moxifloxacin 400 mg, and placebo. The sequences were randomized based on the Williams design for a cross-over study to reduce the "carryover" effects from drug-to-drug even with sufficient washout periods. Digital 12-lead electrocardiograms were recorded at nine time points over 24 hours in each period. QT intervals were corrected for heart rate using a study-specific correction factor (QTcX) and Fridericia's formula.

resultsFor dapagliflozin, the upper bound of the one-sided 95% confidence interval (CI) for time-matched, placebo-subtracted, baseline adjusted QTc intervals (ΔΔQTc) was <10 ms. ΔΔQTc was independent of dapagliflozin concentrations. No QTc thresholds >450 ms or QTc increases >30 ms were observed. Moxifloxacin increased the mean QTcX interval by 7.7 ms (lower bound 90% CI, 6.2 ms) over 1-4 hours after dosing, confirming assay sensitivity.

conclusionDapagliflozin, at supratherapeutic doses, does not have a clinically significant effect on the QT interval in healthy subjects.

Identifiers

PMID22127822
PMCPMC3173598

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.