Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22125570›Full record

ArticleDrug discovery today. Disease models2011

Cardiovascular Regulation in Obstructive Sleep Apnea.

Michael G Ziegler, Milos Milic, Hamzeh Elayan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drug discovery today. Disease models, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Management of hypertension in obstructive sleep apnea.American journal of preventive cardiology · 2023
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Apneic Sleep, Insufficient Sleep, and Hypertension.Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979) · 2019
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review of and Updates on Hypertension in Obstructive Sleep Apnea.International journal of hypertension · 2017
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Cerebrovascular consequences of obstructive sleep apnea.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2012
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Michael G ZieglerUniversity of California, San Diego, Medical Center, Department of Medicine, 200 West Arbor Drive, San Diego, CA 92103-8341, USA.
Milos Milic
Hamzeh Elayan

Funding

Trafficking of catecholamine storage vesicle proteinsP01HL058120 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI ZIEGLER, MICHAEL G. · 1999 to 2009
$18.5M
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL058120
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The majority of patients with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) suffer from hypertension as a complication of both the metabolic syndrome and OSA. In animal studies, intermittent hypoxia that simulates changes seen in OSA leads to chemoreceptor and chromaffin cell stimulation of sympathetic nerve activity, endothelial damage and impaired blood pressure modulation. Human studies reveal activation of sympathetic nerves, endothelial damage and exaggerated pressor responses to sympathetic neurotransmitters and endothelin. Although treatment of the OSA normalizes sympathetic nerve responses, it only lowers blood pressure modestly. Agents that block the consequences of sympathetic over activity, such as β1 blockers and angiotensin antagonists have effectively lowered blood pressure. Diuretics have been less successful. Treatment of hypertensive patients with OSA usually requires consideration of both increased sympathetic nerve activity and the metabolic syndrome.

Identifiers

PMID22125570
PMCPMC3223912

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.