Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22125551›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in microbiology2011

Gut microbiota of healthy and malnourished children in bangladesh.

Shirajum Monira, Shota Nakamura, Kazuyoshi Gotoh, Kaori Izutsu, Haruo Watanabe, Nur Haque Alam, Hubert Ph Endtz, Alejandro Cravioto, Sk Imran Ali, Takaaki Nakaya and 3 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in microbiology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01758159 (The Effect of Optimized Local Food-based Complementary Feeding With or Without Iron Supplementation on Iron Status and Gut Microbiota of 1-2 Years Old Myanmar Children), which is not on this map. Cited by 117 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
117citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
18.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01758159 phase3unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2013, after this paper: background citation

The Effect of Optimized Local Food-based Complementary Feeding With or Without Iron Supplementation on Iron Status and Gut Microbiota of 1-2 Years Old Myanmar Children

TypeinterventionalSponsorSEAMEO Regional Centre for Food and NutritionRan2013 to 2014Enrolled433ConditionsIron Deficiency, Iron Deficiency AnemiaArmsIron supplementation, CFR
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

117 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 213 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  8. Waterborne diseases and climate change.Nature reviews. Microbiology · 2026
    Review
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57 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Shirajum MoniraInternational Center for Diarrhoeal Disease Research Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Shota Nakamura
Kazuyoshi Gotoh
Kaori Izutsu
Haruo Watanabe
Nur Haque Alam
Hubert Ph Endtz
Alejandro Cravioto
Sk Imran Ali
Takaaki Nakaya
Toshihiro Horii
Tetsuya Iida
Munirul Alam
International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research · BDOsaka University · JPNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Poor health and malnutrition in preschool children are longstanding problems in Bangladesh. Gut microbiota plays a tremendous role in nutrient absorption and determining the state of health. In this study, metagenomic tool was employed to assess the gut microbiota composition of healthy and malnourished children. DNA was extracted from fecal samples of seven healthy and seven malnourished children (n = 14; age 2-3 years) were analyzed for the variable region of 16S rRNA genes by universal primer PCR followed by high-throughput 454 parallel sequencing to identify the bacterial phyla and genera. Our results reveal that the healthy children had a significantly higher number of operational taxonomic unit in their gut than that of the malnourished children (healthy vs. malnourished: 546 vs. 310). In malnourished children, bacterial population of the phyla Proteobacteria and Bacteroidetes accounted for 46 and 18%, respectively. Conversely, in healthy children, Proteobacteria and Bacteroidetes accounted for 5% and 44, respectively (p < 0.001). In malnourished children, the phylum Proteobacteria included pathogenic genera, namely Klebsiella and Escherichia, which were 174-fold and 9-fold higher, respectively, than their healthy counterpart. The predominance of potentially pathogenic Proteobacteria and minimal level of Bacteroidetes as commensal microbiota might be associated to the ill health of malnourished children in Bangladesh.

Indexed as

16S rDNAchildrengutmicrobiotanutrition

Identifiers

PMID22125551
PMCPMC3221396
OpenAlexW2087229359

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.