Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22124880›Full record

Trial reportEuropean journal of clinical pharmacology2012

Intestinal OATP1A2 inhibition as a potential mechanism for the effect of grapefruit juice on aliskiren pharmacokinetics in healthy subjects.

Sam Rebello, Sally Zhao, Sam Hariry, Marion Dahlke, Natalya Alexander, Arpine Vapurcuyan, Imad Hanna, Venkateswar Jarugula

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in European journal of clinical pharmacology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Effect ofPharmaceutics · 2020
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Renal Drug Transporters and Drug Interactions.Clinical pharmacokinetics · 2017
    Review
  14. Food and Drug Interactions.Journal of lifestyle medicine · 2017
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sam RebelloTranslational Sciences, Novartis Institute for Biomedical Research, One Health Plaza, Bldg 438-3410, East Hanover, NJ 07936-1080, USA. sam.rebello@novartis.com
Sally Zhao
Sam Hariry
Marion Dahlke
Natalya Alexander
Arpine Vapurcuyan
Imad Hanna
Venkateswar Jarugula
Novartis (Switzerland) · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo conduct a mechanistic investigation of the interaction between aliskiren and grapefruit juice in healthy subjects.

methodsTwenty-eight subjects received an oral dose of aliskiren 300 mg (highest recommended clinical dose) with 300 mL of either water or grapefruit juice in a two-way crossover design. Safety and pharmacokinetic analyses were performed. In vitro studies were performed in HEK293 cells to investigate the role of organic anion transporting polypeptide (OATP) transporter-mediated uptake of aliskiren.

resultsCo-administration of a single dose of aliskiren with grapefruit juice decreased the plasma concentration of aliskiren, with mean decreases in the AUC(inf), AUC(last), and C(max) of 38, 37, and 61%, respectively. The uptake of [¹⁴C]aliskiren into OATP2B1-expressing cells was essentially the same as that into control cells, and the inhibitor combination atorvastatin and rifamycin had no effect on [¹⁴C]aliskiren accumulation in either cell type. The uptake of [¹⁴C]aliskiren and [³H]fexofenadine was linear in OATP1A2-expressing cells and was reduced by naringin, with IC₅₀ values of 75.5 ± 11.6 and 24.2 ± 2.0 μM, respectively.

conclusionsGrapefruit juice decreases exposure of aliskiren partially via inhibition of intestinal OATP1A2.

Indexed as

Food-Drug InteractionsAdultAmidesAntihypertensive AgentsBeveragesBiological TransportCitrus paradisiCross-Over StudiesFlavanonesFruitFumaratesHalf-LifeHEK293 CellsHumansIntestinal MucosaMalealiskirenAmidesAntihypertensive AgentsfexofenadineFlavanonesFumaratesnaringinOrganic Anion TransportersRecombinant ProteinsRenin InhibitorsSLCO1A2 protein, humanTerfenadine

Identifiers

PMID22124880
OpenAlexW2019532441

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.