Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22124657›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2012

In vivo expression of Helicobacter pylori virulence genes in patients with gastritis, ulcer, and gastric cancer.

Francisco Avilés-Jiménez, Adriana Reyes-Leon, Erik Nieto-Patlán, Lori M Hansen, Juan Burgueño, Irma P Ramos, Margarita Camorlinga-Ponce, Hector Bermúdez, Juan M Blancas, Lourdes Cabrera and 3 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Evaluation of theAnti-cancer agents in medicinal chemistry · 2025
    Article
  2. Transient recombinant expression of highly immunogenicBiotechnology reports (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2022
    Article
  3. Contribution of Heptose Metabolites and theFrontiers in immunology · 2021
    Article
  4. Phenotypic and Genotypic Antibiotic Resistance Patterns inFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2020
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Gastric cancer research in Mexico: a public health priority.World journal of gastroenterology · 2014
    Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Francisco Avilés-JiménezUnidad de Investigación Médica en Enfermedades Infecciosas y Parasitarias, UMAE Pediatría, IMSS, México City, Mexico.
Adriana Reyes-Leon
Erik Nieto-Patlán
Lori M Hansen
Juan Burgueño
Irma P Ramos
Margarita Camorlinga-Ponce
Hector Bermúdez
Juan M Blancas
Lourdes Cabrera
Rosa María Ribas-Aparicio
Jay V Solnick
Javier Torres-López
Mexican Social Security Institute · MXHospital de Especialidades · MXInstituto Politécnico Nacional · MXUniversity of California, Davis · USCentro Internacional de Mejoramiento de Maíz Y Trigo · MXInstituto Nacional de Pediatria · MX

Funding

Gene Expression during H. pylori-host interactionsR03TW007460 · FIC · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI SOLNICK, JAY V. · 2006 to 2008
$101k
FIC NIH HHS 5R03TW007460FIC NIH HHS R03 TW007460
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The best-studied Helicobacter pylori virulence factor associated with development of peptic ulcer disease or gastric cancer (GC) rather than asymptomatic nonatrophic gastritis (NAG) is the cag pathogenicity island (cagPAI), which encodes a type IV secretion system (T4SS) that injects the CagA oncoprotein into host epithelial cells. Here we used real-time reverse transcription-PCR (RT-PCR) to measure the in vivo expression of genes on the cagPAI and of other virulence genes in patients with NAG, duodenal ulcer (DU), or GC. In vivo expression of H. pylori virulence genes was greater overall in gastric biopsy specimens of patients with GC than in those of patients with NAG or DU. However, since in vitro expression of cagA was not greater in H. pylori strains from patients with GC than in those from patients with NAG or DU, increased expression in GC in vivo is likely a result of environmental conditions in the gastric mucosa, though it may in turn cause more severe pathology. Increased expression of virulence genes in GC may represent a stress response to elevated pH or other environmental conditions in the stomach of patients with GC, which may be less hospitable to H. pylori colonization than the acidic environment in patients with NAG or DU.

Indexed as

AdultAntigens, BacterialBacterial ProteinsDuodenal UlcerGastric MucosaGastritisGene Expression Regulation, BacterialHelicobacter InfectionsHelicobacter pyloriHumansStomach NeoplasmsVirulenceAntigens, BacterialBacterial ProteinscagA protein, Helicobacter pylori

Identifiers

PMID22124657
PMCPMC3264312
OpenAlexW2138005716

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.