Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22123826›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2012

A screen for enhancers of clearance identifies huntingtin as a heat shock protein 90 (Hsp90) client protein.

Barbara Baldo, Andreas Weiss, Christian N Parker, Miriam Bibel, Paolo Paganetti, Klemens Kaupmann

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 54 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
54citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

54 citing papers in PubMed, 88 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. HSF1 and Its Role in Huntington's Disease Pathology.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2023
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Hsp90 and Its Co-Chaperones in Neurodegenerative Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Genetic Regulation of Neuronal Progranulin Reveals a Critical Role for the Autophagy-Lysosome Pathway.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2019
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Barbara BaldoNeuroscience Pathway, Novartis Institutes for BioMedical Research, Novartis Pharma AG, CH-4002 Basel, Switzerland.
Andreas Weiss
Christian N Parker
Miriam Bibel
Paolo Paganetti
Klemens Kaupmann
Novartis (Switzerland) · CHSociety for Neuroscience · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mechanisms to reduce the cellular levels of mutant huntingtin (mHtt) provide promising strategies for treating Huntington disease (HD). To identify compounds enhancing the degradation of mHtt, we performed a high throughput screen using a hippocampal HN10 cell line expressing a 573-amino acid mHtt fragment. Several hit structures were identified as heat shock protein 90 (Hsp90) inhibitors. Cell treatment with these compounds reduced levels of mHtt without overt toxic effects as measured by time-resolved Förster resonance energy transfer assays and Western blots. To characterize the mechanism of mHtt degradation, we used the potent and selective Hsp90 inhibitor NVP-AUY922. In HdhQ150 embryonic stem (ES) cells and in ES cell-derived neurons, NVP-AUY922 treatment substantially reduced soluble full-length mHtt levels. In HN10 cells, Hsp90 inhibition by NVP-AUY922 enhanced mHtt clearance in the absence of any detectable Hsp70 induction. Furthermore, inhibition of protein synthesis with cycloheximide or overexpression of dominant negative heat shock factor 1 (Hsf1) in HdhQ150 ES cells attenuated Hsp70 induction but did not affect NVP-AUY922-mediated mHtt clearance. Together, these data provided evidence that direct inhibition of Hsp90 chaperone function was crucial for mHtt degradation rather than heat shock response induction and Hsp70 up-regulation. Co-immunoprecipitation experiments revealed a physical interaction of mutant and wild-type Htt with the Hsp90 chaperone. Hsp90 inhibition disrupted the interaction and induced clearance of Htt through the ubiquitin-proteasome system. Our data suggest that Htt is an Hsp90 client protein and that Hsp90 inhibition may provide a means to reduce mHtt in HD.

Indexed as

ProteolysisAnimalsDNA-Binding ProteinsHeat Shock Transcription FactorsHEK293 CellsHippocampusHSP70 Heat-Shock ProteinsHSP90 Heat-Shock ProteinsHumansHuntingtin ProteinIsoxazolesMiceNerve Tissue ProteinsNuclear ProteinsProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexResorcinols5-(2,4-dihydroxy-5-isopropylphenyl)-4-(4-morpholin-4-ylmethylphenyl)isoxazole-3-carboxylic acid ethylamideDNA-Binding ProteinsHeat Shock Transcription FactorsHSF1 protein, humanHsf1 protein, mouseHSP70 Heat-Shock ProteinsHSP90 Heat-Shock ProteinsHTT protein, humanHtt protein, mouseHuntingtin ProteinIsoxazolesNerve Tissue ProteinsNuclear ProteinsProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexResorcinolsTranscription FactorsUbiquitin

Identifiers

PMID22123826
PMCPMC3256905
OpenAlexW2076360553

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.