Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22119594›Full record

ArticleVaccine2012

Sendai virus-based RSV vaccine protects African green monkeys from RSV infection.

Bart G Jones, Robert E Sealy, Rajeev Rudraraju, Vicki L Traina-Dorge, Brad Finneyfrock, Anthony Cook, Toru Takimoto, Allen Portner, Julia L Hurwitz

Erratum issuedOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vaccine, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 41 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 71 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Efficacy and safety of respiratory syncytial virus vaccines.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Erratum issued
    Dosage error in article text
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Bart G JonesDepartment of Infectious Diseases, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, 262 Danny Thomas Place, Memphis, TN, United States.
Robert E Sealy
Rajeev Rudraraju
Vicki L Traina-Dorge
Brad Finneyfrock
Anthony Cook
Toru Takimoto
Allen Portner
Julia L Hurwitz
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital · USBioqual · USTulane University · USUniversity of Rochester · US

Funding

Viral Vector Technology (VVTSR)P30CA021765 · NCI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI CHARLES ROBERTS · 1985 to 2026
$166.9M
Tulane NPRC SPF Sheltered Outdoor Enclosure ExpansionP51OD011104 · OD · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI L Lee HAMM · 2012 to 2026
$142.4M
ZCM:A NOVEL BROAD-SPECTRUM MICROBICIDE FOR SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED INFECTIONSP51RR000164 · NCRR · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI VEAZEY, RONALD S. · 1985 to 2011
$100.1M
Recombinant Sendai Virus as Novel Paramyxovirus VaccineP01AI054955 · NIAID · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI PORTNER, ALLEN · 2004 to 2008
$3.7M
Influence of maternal antibodies on a Sendai virus-vectored RSV vaccineR01AI088729 · NIAID · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI DEVINCENZO, JOHN P., HURWITZ, JULIA L · 2010 to 2014
$3.0M
Paramyxovirus AssemblyR01AI081779 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI TAKIMOTO, TORU · 2011 to 2015
$1.9M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA021765NCI NIH HHS P30 CA21765NCRR NIH HHS P51RR000164NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI054955NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI081779NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI088729NIH HHS P51 OD011104
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is a serious disease of children, responsible for an estimated 160,000 deaths per year worldwide. Despite the ongoing need for global prevention of RSV and decades of research, there remains no licensed vaccine. Sendai virus (SeV) is a mouse parainfluenza virus-type 1 which has been previously shown to confer protection against its human cousin, human parainfluenza virus-type 1 in African green monkeys (AGM). Here is described the study of a RSV vaccine (SeVRSV), produced by reverse genetics technology using SeV as a backbone to carry the full-length gene for RSV F. To test for immunogenicity, efficacy and safety, the vaccine was administered to AGM by intratracheal (i.t.) and intranasal (i.n.) routes. Control animals received the empty SeV vector or PBS. There were no booster immunizations. SeV and SeVRSV were cleared from the URT and LRT of vaccinated animals by day 10. Antibodies with specificities toward SeV and RSV were detected in SeVRSV primed animals as early as day ten after immunizations in both sera and nasal wash samples. One month after immunization all test and control AGM received an i.n. challenge with RSV-A2. SeVRSV-vaccinated animals exhibited reduced RSV in the URT compared to controls, and complete protection against RSV in the LRT. There were no clinically relevant adverse events associated with vaccination either before or after challenge. These data encourage advanced testing of the SeVRSV vaccine candidate in clinical trials for protection against RSV.

Indexed as

Drug CarriersGenetic VectorsAdministration, InhalationAdministration, IntranasalAnimalsAntibodies, ViralChlorocebus aethiopsDisease Models, AnimalRespiratory Syncytial Virus InfectionsRespiratory Syncytial Virus VaccinesSendai virusVaccines, SyntheticViral Fusion ProteinsAntibodies, ViralDrug CarriersF protein, human respiratory syncytial virusRespiratory Syncytial Virus VaccinesVaccines, SyntheticViral Fusion Proteins

Identifiers

PMID22119594
PMCPMC3256274
OpenAlexW2028447562

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.