Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22118629›Full record

Trial reportInfluenza and other respiratory viruses2012

Clinical and virologic outcomes in patients with oseltamivir-resistant seasonal influenza A (H1N1) infections: results from a clinical trial.

Nila J Dharan, Alicia M Fry, Burney A Kieke, Laura Coleman, Jennifer Meece, Mary Vandermause, Larisa V Gubareva, Alexander I Klimov, Edward A Belongia

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Influenza and other respiratory viruses, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Deep sequencing: becoming a critical tool in clinical virology.Journal of clinical virology : the official publication of the Pan American Society for Clinical Virology · 2014
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Nila J DharanEpidemic Intelligence Service, Office of Workforce and Career Development assigned to Influenza Division, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Alicia M Fry
Burney A Kieke
Laura Coleman
Jennifer Meece
Mary Vandermause
Larisa V Gubareva
Alexander I Klimov
Edward A Belongia

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nineteen patients with oseltamivir-resistant seasonal influenza A (H1N1) infections were randomized to receive oseltamivir or placebo. Nasopharyngeal swabs were obtained, and clinical and virologic outcomes were compared, stratified by early or late treatment. Neuraminidase inhibition assay and pyrosequencing for H275Y confirmed resistance. Twelve (63%) patients received oseltamivir; 8 (67%) received late treatment. Seven (37%) patients received placebo; 6 (86%) presented >48 hours after onset. Time to 50% decrease in symptom severity, complete symptom resolution, and first negative culture were shortest among the early treatment group. While sample size prohibits a strong conclusion, future studies should evaluate for similar trends.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, ViralAdolescentAdultAntiviral AgentsChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfluenza A Virus, H1N1 SubtypeInfluenza, HumanMaleMiddle AgedOseltamivirSeasonsYoung AdultAntiviral AgentsOseltamivir

Identifiers

PMID22118629
PMCPMC4941666

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.