Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22118247›Full record

ArticleBMC veterinary research2011

Identification of Mycobacterium spp. of veterinary importance using rpoB gene sequencing.

James Higgins, Patrick Camp, David Farrell, Doris Bravo, Mateja Pate, Suelee Robbe-Austerman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC veterinary research, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Coinfection byJournal of veterinary diagnostic investigation : official publication of the American Association of Veterinary Laboratory Diagnosticians, Inc · 2024
    Article
  2. A Rare Case of Osteomyelitis of an Ankle Caused byAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
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  3. Short SignatureMicrobiology spectrum · 2022
    Article
  4. Article
  5. High female mortality caused by an atypicalThe Canadian veterinary journal = La revue veterinaire canadienne · 2022
    Article
  6. Use of slide scrape lysates for polymerase chain reaction confirmation of disseminatedThe Canadian veterinary journal = La revue veterinaire canadienne · 2019
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

James HigginsMycobacteria and Brucella Section, National Veterinary Services Laboratories, USDA-APHIS, 1920 Dayton Ave, Ames, IA 50010, USA. James.A.Higgins@aphis.usda.gov
Patrick Camp
David Farrell
Doris Bravo
Mateja Pate
Suelee Robbe-Austerman

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStudies conducted on Mycobacterium spp. isolated from human patients indicate that sequencing of a 711 bp portion of the rpoB gene can be useful in assigning a species identity, particularly for members of the Mycobacterium avium complex (MAC). Given that MAC are important pathogens in livestock, companion animals, and zoo/exotic animals, we were interested in evaluating the use of rpoB sequencing for identification of Mycobacterium isolates of veterinary origin.

resultsA total of 386 isolates, collected over 2008 - June 2011 from 378 animals (amphibians, reptiles, birds, and mammals) underwent PCR and sequencing of a ~ 711 bp portion of the rpoB gene; 310 isolates (80%) were identified to the species level based on similarity at ≥ 98% with a reference sequence. The remaining 76 isolates (20%) displayed < 98% similarity with reference sequences and were assigned to a clade based on their location in a neighbor-joining tree containing reference sequences. For a subset of 236 isolates that received both 16S rRNA and rpoB sequencing, 167 (70%) displayed a similar species/clade assignation for both sequencing methods. For the remaining 69 isolates, species/clade identities were different with each sequencing method. Mycobacterium avium subsp. hominissuis was the species most frequently isolated from specimens from pigs, cervids, companion animals, cattle, and exotic/zoo animals.

conclusionsrpoB sequencing proved useful in identifying Mycobacterium isolates of veterinary origin to clade, species, or subspecies levels, particularly for assemblages (such as the MAC) where 16S rRNA sequencing alone is not adequate to demarcate these taxa. rpoB sequencing can represent a cost-effective identification tool suitable for routine use in the veterinary diagnostic laboratory.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, DomesticDNA-Directed RNA PolymerasesMolecular Sequence DataMolecular TypingMycobacteriumMycobacterium InfectionsPhylogenyRNA, Ribosomal, 16SSequence Homology, Amino AcidDNA-Directed RNA PolymerasesRNA polymerase beta subunitRNA, Ribosomal, 16S

Identifiers

PMID22118247
PMCPMC3251535

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.