Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22116377›Full record

ArticleCancer gene therapy2012

Oncolytic poxvirus armed with Fas ligand leads to induction of cellular Fas receptor and selective viral replication in FasR-negative cancer.

M Sathaiah, P Thirunavukkarasu, M E O'Malley, M A Kavanagh, R Ravindranathan, F Austin, Z S Guo, D L Bartlett

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer gene therapy, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. A rationally designed A34R mutant oncolytic poxvirus: improved efficacy in peritoneal carcinomatosis.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2013
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

M SathaiahDepartment of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, and the University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
P Thirunavukkarasu
M E O'Malley
M A Kavanagh
R Ravindranathan
F Austin
Z S Guo
D L Bartlett
UPMC Hillman Cancer Center · USNational Cancer Institute · US

Funding

VECTOR CORE FACILITYP30CA047904 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Jessie Nedrow · 1988 to 2026
$158.0M
Postdoctoral Research Training in Biotherapy of CancerT32CA113263 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Udai S Kammula · 2006 to 2026
$3.6M
Development of a Tumor Selective Replicating VacciniaR01CA100415 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI BARTLETT, DAVID L · 2004 to 2007
$1.2M
Intramural NIH HHSNCI NIH HHS P30CA047904NCI NIH HHS R01 CA100415NCI NIH HHS R01CA100415NCI NIH HHS T32 CA113263NCI NIH HHS T32 CA113263-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tumor necrosis factor superfamily members, including Fas ligand and TRAIL, have been studied extensively for cancer therapy, including as components of gene therapy. We examined the use of FasL expression to achieve tumor-selective replication of an oncolytic poxvirus (vFasL), and explored its biology and therapeutic efficacy for FasR- and FasR+ cancers. Infection of FasR+ normal and MC38 cancer cells by vFasL led to abortive viral replication owing to acute apoptosis and subsequently showed both reduced pathogenicity in non-tumor-bearing mice and reduced efficacy in FasR+ tumor-bearing mice. Infection of FasR- B16 cancer cells by vFasL led to efficient viral replication, followed by late induction of FasR and subsequent apoptosis. Treatment with vFasL as compared with its parental virus (vJS6) led to increased tumor regression and prolonged survival of mice with FasR- cancer (B16) but not with FasR+ cancer (MC38). The delayed induction of FasR by viral infection in FasR- cells provides for potential increased efficacy beyond the limit of the direct oncolytic effect. FasR induction provides one mechanism for tumor-selective replication of oncolytic poxviruses in FasR- cancers with enhanced safety. The overall result is both a safer and more effective oncolytic virus for FasR- cancer.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisBreast NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorColorectal NeoplasmsFas Ligand Proteinfas ReceptorFemaleGenetic TherapyHumansMelanoma, ExperimentalMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, NudeOncolytic VirotherapyPoxviridaeFas Ligand Proteinfas Receptor

Identifiers

PMID22116377
PMCPMC3288301
OpenAlexW2046439833

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.