Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22116302›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of cancer2012

Urinary human polyomavirus and papillomavirus infection and bladder cancer risk.

J Polesel, T Gheit, R Talamini, N Shahzad, O Lenardon, B Sylla, C La Vecchia, D Serraino, M Tommasino, S Franceschi

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of cancer, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Expression and prognostic value of SULT1A2 in bladder cancer.Experimental and therapeutic medicine · 2021
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Human polyomaviruses and cancer: an overview.Clinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil) · 2018
    Review
  13. Role of BK human polyomavirus in cancer.Infectious agents and cancer · 2018
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Prospective study of seroreactivity to JC virus T-antigen and risk of colorectal cancers and adenomas.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2014
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Association of human herpes, papilloma and polyoma virus families with bladder cancer.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2013
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

J PoleselUnit of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, IRCCS Centro di Riferimento Oncologico, 33081 Aviano (PN), Italy.
T Gheit
R Talamini
N Shahzad
O Lenardon
B Sylla
C La Vecchia
D Serraino
M Tommasino
S Franceschi
Centre International de Recherche sur le Cancer · FRIstituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico · ITAzienda Ospedaliera Santa Maria Degli Angeli · ITMario Negri Institute for Pharmacological Research · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe association of transitional cell carcinomas of the bladder (TCB) with Schistosoma haematobium suggested a possible role of infections in the aetiology of TCB.

methodsIn all, 114 TCB cases and 140 hospital controls from Pordenone Province were enrolled within an Italian multi-centric case-control study. Urine samples were screened for DNA from five human polyomaviruses (HPyV) (JCV, BKV, MCV, WUV, and KIV); SV40; and 22 mucosal human papillomaviruses (HPV) using highly sensitive PCR assays. Odds ratios (ORs) and corresponding confidence intervals (CIs) were computed for risk of TCB by HPyV- or HPV-positivity using unconditional logistic regression.

resultsHuman polyomavirus prevalence was similar in TCB cases (71.7%) and controls (77.7%) (OR for TCB=0.85; 95% CI: 0.45-1.61). JCV was the most frequently detected HPyV type. No individual HPyV showed a significant association. Among cases, HPyV-positivity was not associated with tumour characteristics, but it was significantly lower in women than men and among current and former smokers than never smokers. Human papillomavirus was detected in seven cases and five controls (OR=1.52; 95% CI: 0.42-5.45).

conclusionThe present small study does not support an involvement of HPyV or HPV infection in TCB aetiology in immunocompetent individuals. Differences in HPyV-positivity by sex and smoking may derive from differences in either acquisition or persistence of the infection.

Indexed as

AgedCarcinoma, Transitional CellFemaleHumansMalePapillomavirus InfectionsPolymerase Chain ReactionPolyomavirus InfectionsRisk FactorsUrinary Bladder Neoplasms

Identifiers

PMID22116302
PMCPMC3251864
OpenAlexW1969722039

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.