Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22114755›Full record

ReviewCanadian journal of gastroenterology = Journal canadien de gastroenterologie2011

New treatment options for chronic constipation: mechanisms, efficacy and safety.

Michael Camilleri

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Canadian journal of gastroenterology = Journal canadien de gastroenterologie, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Michael CamilleriCollege of Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA. camilleri.michael@mayo.edu
Mayo Clinic · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The present review has several objectives, the first of which is to review the pharmacology and selectivity of serotonergic agents to contrast the older serotonergic agents (which were withdrawn because of cardiac or vascular adverse effects) with the newer generation serotonin receptor subtype 4 agonists. Second, the chloride ion secretagogues that act through the guanylate cyclase C receptor are appraised and their pharmacology is compared with the approved medication, lubiprostone. Third, the efficacy and safety of the application of bile acid modulation to treat constipation are addressed. The long-term studies of surgically induced excess bile acid delivery to the colon are reviewed to ascertain the safety of this therapeutic approach. Finally, the new drugs for opiate-induced constipation are introduced. Assuming these drugs are approved, practitioners will have a choice; however, patient responsiveness will be based on trial and error. Nevertheless, the spectrum of mechanisms and demonstrated efficacy and safety augur well for satisfactory treatment outcomes.

Indexed as

AlprostadilBile Acids and SaltsChloride ChannelsChronic DiseaseConstipationGastrointestinal AgentsHumansIndolesLubiprostoneOrganic Anion Transporters, Sodium-DependentPeptidesReceptors, Serotonin, 5-HT4Serotonin 5-HT4 Receptor AgonistsSerotonin AgentsSymportersAlprostadilBile Acids and SaltsChloride ChannelsGastrointestinal AgentsIndoleslinaclotideLubiprostoneOrganic Anion Transporters, Sodium-DependentPeptidesReceptors, Serotonin, 5-HT4Serotonin 5-HT4 Receptor AgonistsSerotonin Agentssodium-bile acid cotransporterSymporterstegaserod

Identifiers

PMID22114755
PMCPMC3206563
OpenAlexW2280976478

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.