Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22114078›Full record

ArticleSocial cognitive and affective neuroscience2013

Mindful attention reduces neural and self-reported cue-induced craving in smokers.

Cecilia Westbrook, John David Creswell, Golnaz Tabibnia, Erica Julson, Hedy Kober, Hilary A Tindle

4 registry-linked trialsOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Social cognitive and affective neuroscience, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 4 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 116 papers, 9 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
116citing papers in PubMed, 9 pooled it
17.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02153749 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2015, after this paper: background citation

Regulation of Craving: Brief Neurocognitive Training and Neural Mechanisms

TypeinterventionalSponsorYale UniversityRan2015 to 2019Enrolled92ConditionsNicotine AddictionArmsCognitive Regulation of Craving, Mindfulness-Based Regulation of Craving
NCT03529981 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2018, after this paper: background citation

Wearable Emotion Prosthetics for Post Traumatic Stress Disorder

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of PittsburghRan2018 to 2021Enrolled16ConditionsHealth BehaviorArmsTuned Vibroacoustic Stimulation (TVS), no active intervention
NCT03842670 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2018, after this paper: background citation

Neurocognitive and Neurobehavioral Mechanisms of Change Following Psychological

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of New MexicoRan2018 to 2025Enrolled110ConditionsAlcohol Use Disorder, Alcohol Abuse, Alcohol Drinking, Alcohol DependenceArmsCognitive Behavior Therapy, Mindfulness Based Relapse Prevention
NCT04110548 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2019, after this paper: background citation

Emotion and Craving Regulation Among Individuals With Internet Gaming Disorder: Cognitive Appraisal and Mindfulness Capacities

TypeinterventionalSponsorBeijing Normal UniversityRan2019 to 2020Enrolled60ConditionsInternet Gaming Disorder, Emotion RegulationArmsEmotion Regulation Task, Craving Regulation Task
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

116 citing papers in PubMed, 9 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 275 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Differences in Magnitude of Cue Reactivity Across Durations of Smoking History: A Meta-analysis.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2020
    Pooled it
  7. Pooled it
  8. Neuroimaging craving: urge intensity matters.Addiction (Abingdon, England) · 2015
    Pooled it
  9. Pooled it
  10. Trial
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  12. Randomized trial of mindfulness- and reappraisal-based regulation of craving training among daily cigarette smokers.Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors · 2023
    Trial
  13. Trial
  14. Craving to Quit: A Randomized Controlled Trial of Smartphone App-Based Mindfulness Training for Smoking Cessation.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2020
    Trial
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  19. Review
  20. Article

56 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Cecilia WestbrookUniversity of Wisconsin, School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, Wisconsin, USA. cwestbrook@wisc.edu
John David Creswell
Golnaz Tabibnia
Erica Julson
Hedy Kober
Hilary A Tindle
University of Pittsburgh Medical Center · USCarnegie Mellon University · USYale University · US

Funding

University of Pittsburgh Clinical and Translational Science InstitutionKL2RR024154 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI REIS, STEVEN E · 2006 to 2011
$22.2M
RESEARCH TRAINING: PSYCHOBIOLOGICAL SCIENCEST32MH017140 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI LEUCHTER, ANDREW F · 1985 to 2012
$3.2M
NCRR NIH HHS K12 RR024154NCRR NIH HHS KL2 RR024154NCRR NIH HHS KL2 RR024154-05NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH017140NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH17140
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

An emerging body of research suggests that mindfulness-based interventions may be beneficial for smoking cessation and the treatment of other addictive disorders. One way that mindfulness may facilitate smoking cessation is through the reduction of craving to smoking cues. The present work considers whether mindful attention can reduce self-reported and neural markers of cue-induced craving in treatment seeking smokers. Forty-seven (n = 47) meditation-naïve treatment-seeking smokers (12-h abstinent from smoking) viewed and made ratings of smoking and neutral images while undergoing functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). Participants were trained and instructed to view these images passively or with mindful attention. Results indicated that mindful attention reduced self-reported craving to smoking images, and reduced neural activity in a craving-related region of subgenual anterior cingulate cortex (sgACC). Moreover, a psychophysiological interaction analysis revealed that mindful attention reduced functional connectivity between sgACC and other craving-related regions compared to passively viewing smoking images, suggesting that mindfulness may decouple craving neurocircuitry when viewing smoking cues. These results provide an initial indication that mindful attention may describe a 'bottom-up' attention to one's present moment experience in ways that can help reduce subjective and neural reactivity to smoking cues in smokers.

Indexed as

AdultAttentionAwarenessBehavior, AddictiveFemaleFunctional NeuroimagingGyrus CinguliHumansMaleMeditationMiddle AgedNeural PathwaysSmokingSmoking Cessation

Identifiers

PMID22114078
PMCPMC3541484
OpenAlexW2160305908

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.