Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22113474›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of investigative dermatology2012

Genetic variants in interferon regulatory factor 2 (IRF2) are associated with atopic dermatitis and eczema herpeticum.

Pei-Song Gao, Donald Y M Leung, Nicholas M Rafaels, Mark Boguniewicz, Tracey Hand, Li Gao, Tissa R Hata, Lynda C Schneider, Jon M Hanifin, Terri H Beaty and 3 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of investigative dermatology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00515047 (Genetics of Atopic Dermatitis - Eczema Herpeticum), which is not on this map. Cited by 32 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00515047 completednot on this map

Genetics of Atopic Dermatitis - Eczema Herpeticum

TypeobservationalSponsorNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)Ran2006 to 2011Enrolled900ConditionsAtopic Dermatitis
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 70 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. The Multifaceted Roles ofNon-coding RNA · 2025
    Review
  5. Review
  6. TThe Journal of allergy and clinical immunology · 2024
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Genetic/Protein Association of Atopic Dermatitis and Tooth Agenesis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  12. Article
  13. The Genetics of Eczema Herpeticum.Clinical reviews in allergy & immunology · 2022
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Eczema Herpeticum: Clinical and Pathophysiological Aspects.Clinical reviews in allergy & immunology · 2020
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Pei-Song GaoDepartment of Medicine, Johns Hopkins Asthma and Allergy Center, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland 21224, USA.
Donald Y M Leung
Nicholas M Rafaels
Mark Boguniewicz
Tracey Hand
Li Gao
Tissa R Hata
Lynda C Schneider
Jon M Hanifin
Terri H Beaty
Lisa A Beck
Adriana Weinberg
Kathleen C Barnes
Johns Hopkins University · USNational Jewish Health · USBoston Children's Hospital · USOregon Health & Science University · USUniversity of California San Diego · USUniversity of Colorado Denver · USUniversity of Rochester · US

Funding

ATOPIC DERMITITIS VACCINIA NETWORK /ADVN/-266040029N01AI040029 · NIAID · NATIONAL JEWISH MEDICAL AND RESEARCH CEN · PI LEUNG, DONALD YM · 2006 to 2006
–
NIAID NIH HHS HHSN266200400029CNIAID NIH HHS HHSN266200400033CNIAID NIH HHS N01 AI040029
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Interferon regulatory factor 2 (IRF2) is a member of a family of transcriptional factors involved in the modulation of IFN-induced immune responses to viral infection. To test whether genetic variants in IRF2 predict risk of atopic dermatitis (AD) and ADEH (atopic dermatitis complicated by eczema herpeticum), we genotyped 78 IRF2 tagging single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in both European-American (n = 435) and African-American (n = 339) populations. Significant associations were observed between AD and two SNPs (rs793814, P = 0.007, odds ratio (OR) = 0.52; rs3756094, P = 0.037, OR = 0.66) among European Americans and one SNP (rs3775572, P = 0.016, OR = 0.46) among African Americans. Significant associations were also observed between ADEH and five SNPs (P = 0.049-0.022) among European Americans. The association with ADEH was further strengthened by haplotype analyses, wherein a five-SNP (CAGGA) haplotype showed the strongest association with ADEH (P = 0.0008). Eight IRF2 SNPs were significantly associated with IFN-γ production after herpes simplex virus (HSV) stimulation (P = 0.048-0.0008), including an AD-associated SNP (rs13139310, P = 0.008). Our findings suggest that distinct markers in IRF2 may be associated with AD and ADEH, which may depend upon ethnic ancestry, and genetic variants in IRF2 may contribute to an abnormal immune response to HSV.

Indexed as

Genetic VariationBlack or African AmericanBlack PeopleDermatitis, AtopicFemaleGenetic Association StudiesGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHaplotypesHumansInterferon-gammaInterferon Regulatory Factor-2Kaposi Varicelliform EruptionMalePolymorphism, Single NucleotideSimplexvirusWhite PeopleInterferon-gammaInterferon Regulatory Factor-2IRF2 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID22113474
PMCPMC3278591
OpenAlexW2142801685

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.