Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22113313›Full record

ArticleGene therapy2012

GALV expression enhances the therapeutic efficacy of an oncolytic adenovirus by inducing cell fusion and enhancing virus distribution.

S Guedan, D Grases, J J Rojas, A Gros, F Vilardell, R Vile, E Mercade, M Cascallo, R Alemany

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Gene therapy, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Cell Fusion and Syncytia Formation in Cancer.Results and problems in cell differentiation · 2024
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Virus-inspired strategies for cancer therapy.Seminars in cancer biology · 2022
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Syncytia Formation in Oncolytic Virotherapy.Molecular therapy oncolytics · 2019
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

S GuedanTranslational Research Laboratory, IDIBELL-Institut Català d'Oncologia, L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain.
D Grases
J J Rojas
A Gros
F Vilardell
R Vile
E Mercade
M Cascallo
R Alemany
Institut d'Investigació Biomédica de Bellvitge · ESInstitut Català d'Oncologia · ESHospital Universitari Arnau de Vilanova · ESMayo Clinic in Arizona · USUniversitat de Barcelona · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The limitations of the current oncolytic adenoviruses for cancer therapy include insufficient potency and poor distribution of the virus throughout the tumor mass. To address these problems, we generated an oncolytic adenovirus expressing the hyperfusogenic form of the gibbon-ape leukemia virus (GALV) envelope glycoprotein under the control of the adenovirus major late promoter. The oncolytic properties of the new fusogenic adenovirus, ICOVIR16, were analyzed both in vitro and in vivo, and compared with that of its non-fusogenic counterpart, ICOVIR15. Our results indicate that GALV expression by ICOVIR16 induced extensive syncytia formation and enhanced tumor cell killing in a variety of tumor cell types. When injected intratumorally or intravenously into mice with large pre-established melanoma or pancreatic tumors, ICOVIR16 rapidly reduced tumor burden, and in some cases, resulted in complete eradication of the tumors. Importantly, GALV expression induced tumor cell fusion in vivo and enhanced the spreading of the virus throughout the tumor. Taken together, these results indicate that GALV expression can improve the antitumoral potency of an oncolytic adenovirus and suggest that ICOVIR16 is a promising candidate for clinical evaluation in patients with cancer.

Indexed as

Genetic VectorsGiant CellsOncolytic VirusesAdenoviridaeAnimalsCell Line, TumorCricetinaeFemaleGene Expression Regulation, ViralGene OrderGenetic TherapyHumansInjectionsLeukemia Virus, Gibbon ApeMaleMice

Identifiers

PMID22113313
OpenAlexW2049559408

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.