Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22111843›Full record

ReviewJournal of advanced nursing2012

Moving beyond safe sex to women-controlled safe sex: a concept analysis.

Kamila A Alexander, Christopher L Coleman, Janet A Deatrick, Loretta S Jemmott

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of advanced nursing, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Kamila A AlexanderCenter for Health Equity Research University of Pennsylvania School of Nursing, Pennsylvania, USA. kamilaa@nursing.upenn.edu
Christopher L Coleman
Janet A Deatrick
Loretta S Jemmott

Funding

RESEARCH ON VULNERABLE WOMEN CHILDREN AND FAMILIEST32NR007100 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI MEDOFF-COOPER, BARBARA S · 1998 to 2018
$7.2M
NARRATIVES OF SEXUALITY AND SEXUAL SAFETY AMONG BLACK EMERGING ADULT WOMENF31NR013121 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI ALEXANDER, KAMILA ANISE · 2011 to 2012
$55k
NINR NIH HHS F31NR013121NINR NIH HHS T32 NR007100NINR NIH HHS T32NR007100
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimThis paper is a report of a conceptual analysis of women-controlled safe sex.

backgroundWomen bear disproportionate burdens from sexually related health compromising outcomes. Imbalanced societal gender and power positions contribute to high morbidities. The expression, women-controlled safe sex, aims to empower women to gain control of their sexual lives. Few researchers focus on contextualized socio-cultural definitions of sexual safety among women. DATA SOURCES: The sample included scientific literature from Scopus, CINAHL, PubMed, PsychINFO and Sociological Abstracts. Papers were published 2000-2010. REVIEW

methodsCritical analyses of literature about women-controlled safe sex were performed in May 2011 using Rodgers' evolutionary concept analysis methods. The search focused on social and cultural influences on sexual practices aimed at increasing women's control over their sexual safety.

resultsThe analysis uncovered five attributes of women-controlled safe sex: technology; access to choices; women at-risk; 'condom migration' panic; and communication. Three antecedents included: male partner influence; body awareness; and self-efficacy. Consequences were categorized as positive or negative. Nine surrogate terms included: empowerment; gender power; female-controlled sexual barrier method; microbicides; diaphragm; sexual negotiation and communication; female condom; women-initiated disease transmission prevention; and spermicides. Finally, a consensus definition was identified: a socio-culturally influenced multi-level process for initiating sexual safety by women deemed at-risk for sexually related dangers, usually sexually transmitted infections and/or HIV/AIDS.

conclusionThis concept analysis described current significance, uses, and applications of women-controlled safe sex in the scientific literature. The authors clarified its limited nature and conclude that additional conceptual refinement in nursing is necessary to influence women's health.

Indexed as

Contraception, BarrierInterpersonal RelationsSafe SexWomenWomen's HealthConcept FormationFemaleHealth Status DisparitiesHIV InfectionsHumansMaleNursing ResearchPower, PsychologicalPregnancySexualitySexually Transmitted Diseases

Identifiers

PMID22111843
PMCPMC3290700

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.