Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22110651›Full record

ArticlePloS one2011

Wild-type Drosophila melanogaster as a model host to analyze nitrogen source dependent virulence of Candida albicans.

Monica M Davis, Francisco J Alvarez, Kicki Ryman, Åsa A Holm, Per O Ljungdahl, Ylva Engström

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The Molecular Basis of Amino Acids Sensing.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Frontiers in immunology · 2024
    Article
  5. Infection and immunity · 2023
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Deciphering ofVirulence · 2021
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Regulation of Amino Acid Transport in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2019
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Monica M DavisDepartment of Molecular Biology and Functional Genomics, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden.
Francisco J Alvarez
Kicki Ryman
Åsa A Holm
Per O Ljungdahl
Ylva Engström
Stockholm University · SEWenner-Gren Foundations · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The fungal pathogen Candida albicans is a common cause of opportunistic infections in humans. We report that wild-type Drosophila melanogaster (OrR) flies are susceptible to virulent C. albicans infections and have established experimental conditions that enable OrR flies to serve as model hosts for studying C. albicans virulence. After injection into the thorax, wild-type C. albicans cells disseminate and invade tissues throughout the fly, leading to lethality. Similar to results obtained monitoring systemic infections in mice, well-characterized cph1Δ efg1Δ and csh3Δ fungal mutants exhibit attenuated virulence in flies. Using the OrR fly host model, we assessed the virulence of C. albicans strains individually lacking functional components of the SPS sensing pathway. In response to extracellular amino acids, the plasma membrane localized SPS-sensor (Ssy1, Ptr3, and Ssy5) activates two transcription factors (Stp1 and Stp2) to differentially control two distinct modes of nitrogen acquisition (host protein catabolism and amino acid uptake, respectively). Our results indicate that a functional SPS-sensor and Stp1 controlled genes required for host protein catabolism and utilization, including the major secreted aspartyl protease SAP2, are required to establish virulent infections. By contrast, Stp2, which activates genes required for amino acid uptake, is dispensable for virulence. These results indicate that nutrient availability within infected hosts directly influences C. albicans virulence.

Indexed as

AnimalsCandida albicansCell LineDrosophila melanogasterDrosophila ProteinsFemaleFungal ProteinsGene Expression RegulationInjectionsMaleMiceMutationNitrogenPhagocytosisSaccharomyces cerevisiaeSignal TransductionDrosophila ProteinsDRS protein, DrosophilaFungal ProteinsNitrogen

Identifiers

PMID22110651
PMCPMC3215725
OpenAlexW2024077657

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.