Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22110477›Full record

ReviewExperimental diabetes research2012

Mitochondrial dysfunction and β-cell failure in type 2 diabetes mellitus.

Zhongmin Alex Ma, Zhengshan Zhao, John Turk

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Experimental diabetes research, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 111 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
111citing papers in PubMed
16.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

111 citing papers in PubMed, 216 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Multi-Omics Analysis of a Spontaneous Type 2 Diabetes Model inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Adrenic acid: A promising biomarker and therapeutic target (Review).International journal of molecular medicine · 2025
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Role of cytosolic and endoplasmic reticulum CaPflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology · 2024
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Complex II ambiguities-FADHThe Journal of biological chemistry · 2024
    Review
  16. CaFrontiers in endocrinology · 2024
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

51 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zhongmin Alex MaDivision of Experimental Diabetes and Aging, Department of Geriatrics and Palliative Medicine, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, NY 10029, USA. zhongmin.ma@mssm.edu
Zhengshan Zhao
John Turk
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

Washington University Nutrition Obesity Research CenterP30DK056341 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Dominic N Reeds · 1999 to 2026
$30.2M
WU P&FP30DK020579 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Clay F. Semenkovich · 2013 to 2026
$27.1M
TRANSGENICS COREP60DK020579 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI SCHAFFER, JEAN E. · 1986 to 2012
$25.2M
YOGA LIFESTYLE INTERVENTION REDUCES BLOOD PRESSURE IN HIV-INFECTED ADULTSP41RR000954 · NCRR · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI TAYLOR, JOHN-STEPHEN ADOLFINO · 1985 to 2011
$16.0M
PHOSPHOLIPID-DERIVED MEDIATORS AND INSULIN SECRETIONR37DK034388 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI TURK, JOHN W · 1993 to 2010
$4.9M
Mechanisms of neurodegeneration and brain iron accumulationR01NS063962 · NINDS · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI MA, ZHONGMIN ALEX · 2009 to 2010
$763k
NCRR NIH HHS P41 RR000954NCRR NIH HHS P41-RR00954NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK020579NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK056341NIDDK NIH HHS P30-DK56341NIDDK NIH HHS P60 DK020579NIDDK NIH HHS P60-DK20579NIDDK NIH HHS R37 DK034388NIDDK NIH HHS R37-DK34388NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS063962NINDS NIH HHS R01-NS063962
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is the most common human endocrine disease and is characterized by peripheral insulin resistance and pancreatic islet β-cell failure. Accumulating evidence indicates that mitochondrial dysfunction is a central contributor to β-cell failure in the evolution of T2DM. As reviewed elsewhere, reactive oxygen species (ROS) produced by β-cell mitochondria as a result of metabolic stress activate several stress-response pathways. This paper focuses on mechanisms whereby ROS affect mitochondrial structure and function and lead to β-cell failure. ROS activate UCP2, which results in proton leak across the mitochondrial inner membrane, and this leads to reduced β-cell ATP synthesis and content, which is a critical parameter in regulating glucose-stimulated insulin secretion. In addition, ROS oxidize polyunsaturated fatty acids in mitochondrial cardiolipin and other phospholipids, and this impairs membrane integrity and leads to cytochrome c release into cytosol and apoptosis. Group VIA phospholipase A₂ (iPLA₂β) appears to be a component of a mechanism for repairing mitochondrial phospholipids that contain oxidized fatty acid substituents, and genetic or acquired iPLA₂β-deficiency increases β-cell mitochondrial susceptibility to injury from ROS and predisposes to developing T2DM. Interventions that attenuate ROS effects on β-cell mitochondrial phospholipids might prevent or retard development of T2DM.

Indexed as

Adenosine TriphosphateApoptosisDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Fatty Acids, UnsaturatedGroup IV Phospholipases A2HumansInsulin ResistanceInsulin-Secreting CellsIon ChannelsLipid PeroxidationMitochondriaMitochondrial MembranesMitochondrial ProteinsOxidation-ReductionPhospholipidsReactive Oxygen SpeciesAdenosine TriphosphateFatty Acids, UnsaturatedGroup IV Phospholipases A2Ion ChannelsMitochondrial ProteinsPhospholipidsReactive Oxygen SpeciesUCP2 protein, humanUncoupling Protein 2

Identifiers

PMID22110477
PMCPMC3216264
OpenAlexW2053524551

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.