Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22109979›Full record

ArticleHuman brain mapping2013

Measuring extrastriatal dopamine release during a reward learning task.

Elske Vrieze, Jenny Ceccarini, Diego A Pizzagalli, Guy Bormans, Mathieu Vandenbulcke, Koen Demyttenaere, Koen Van Laere, Stephan Claes

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human brain mapping, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  4. Modeling PET Data Acquired During Nonsteady Conditions: What If Brain Conditions Change During the Scan?Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine · 2024
    Review
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  6. Reward-related predictors of symptom change in behavioral activation therapy for anhedonic adolescents: a multimodal approach.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Selective kappa-opioid antagonism ameliorates anhedonic behavior: evidence from the Fast-fail Trial in Mood and Anxiety Spectrum Disorders (FAST-MAS).Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2020
    Article
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  17. Brain Activity and Functional Connectivity Associated with Hypnosis.Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991) · 2017
    Article
  18. Neuroclinical Framework for the Role of Stress in Addiction.Chronic stress (Thousand Oaks, Calif.) · 2017
    Article
  19. Assessing anhedonia in depression: Potentials and pitfalls.Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews · 2016
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Elske VriezeDepartment of Psychiatry, University Hospital Leuven, Belgium. elske.vrieze@uc-kortenberg.be
Jenny Ceccarini
Diego A Pizzagalli
Guy Bormans
Mathieu Vandenbulcke
Koen Demyttenaere
Koen Van Laere
Stephan Claes
KU Leuven · BEHarvard University · US

Funding

Neuroimaging Studies of Reward Processing in DepressionR01MH068376 · NIMH · MCLEAN HOSPITAL · PI PIZZAGALLI, DIEGO A · 2004 to 2014
$4.5M
Translational Measures of anhedonia in humans and ratsR21MH078979 · NIMH · MCLEAN HOSPITAL · PI PIZZAGALLI, DIEGO A · 2008 to 2009
$430k
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH068376NIMH NIH HHS R01MH68376R21MH078979NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH078979
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesReward learning is critical for survival. Animal research emphasizes the role of dopaminergic (DA) mesocorticolimbic pathways in reward learning, but few studies have evaluated extrastriatal DA functioning in humans. The purpose of this study was to examine presynaptic DA release in extrastriatal regions of the reward circuit by measuring displacement of the high affinity D(2) /D(3) radioligand [(18) F]Fallypride during a reward task.

designTen healthy volunteers underwent a [(18) F]Fallypride positron emission tomography protocol while performing a reward task, allowing us to assess participants' ability to modulate behavior as a function of reward. DA receptor ligand displacement was correlated with task performance and self-reported anhedonia. OBSERVATIONS: Parametric t-maps revealed significant decrease in [(18) F]Fallypride binding in the medial orbitofrontal cortex (mOFC), ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC), and dorsal anterior cingulate cortex (dACC), indicating endogenous DA release in these regions. Increasing anhedonic symptoms correlated with DA release in the left vmPFC, left dACC, and right dACC emerged (all r's > 0.65, P's < 0.05). Similarly, reduced reward learning correlated with higher DA release in left vmPFC, right vmPFC, and left dACC (all r's < -0.64, P's < 0.05). Left dACC (r = 0.66, P = 0.04) and left vmPFC (r = 0.74, P = 0.01) DA release showed a significant positive correlation with impaired tendency to modulate behavior as a function of prior positive reinforcements.

conclusionsThese findings support the hypothesis that DA release in mOFC, vmPFC, and dACC regions plays an important role in reinforcement learning in the human brain.

Indexed as

Brain MappingProbability LearningRewardAdultBenzamidesCerebral CortexDopamineDopamine AntagonistsFemaleFluorodeoxyglucose F18HumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingPositron-Emission TomographyReaction TimeSurveys and QuestionnairesBenzamidesDopamineDopamine AntagonistsfallyprideFluorodeoxyglucose F18

Identifiers

PMID22109979
PMCPMC3366062
OpenAlexW2114791386

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.