Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22109892›Full record

ArticleEndocrinology2012

Increased numbers of nonattached osteoclasts after long-term zoledronic acid therapy in mice.

Shinichiro Kuroshima, Virginia-Arlene A Go, Junro Yamashita

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Endocrinology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  6. Roles of osteoclasts in alveolar bone remodeling.Genesis (New York, N.Y. : 2000) · 2022
    Review
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  11. Pamidronate Administration During Pregnancy and Lactation Induces Temporal Preservation of Maternal Bone Mass in a Mouse Model of Osteogenesis Imperfecta.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2019
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Shinichiro KuroshimaDepartment of Biologic and Materials Sciences, University of Michigan School of Dentistry, 1011 North University Avenue, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-1078, USA.
Virginia-Arlene A Go
Junro Yamashita
University of Michigan–Ann Arbor · USHokkaido University · JP

Funding

Bc12 regulates osteoclast survivalR03DE018923 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI YAMASHITA, JUNRO · 2009 to 2010
$232k
NIDCR NIH HHS R03 DE018923NIDCR NIH HHS R03DE018923
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Osteoclasts are key players in the maintenance of bone, which is an endocrine target and organ. Bisphosphonates, used for the management of metastatic bone diseases and osteoporosis, suppress osteoclasts. However, the impact of continuously suppressed osteoclasts is unknown. In this study, mice received zoledronic acid (ZA) for 13 months, nearly half the lifespan of mice, and the effects of continual osteoclast suppression on the bone environment and oral wound healing were determined. ZA therapy suppressed osteoclasts, resulting in significantly more bone mass compared with control. Despite continuous and intense suppression of bone loss in mice receiving ZA, serum calcium levels were maintained in the normal range. No differences were noted in serum tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase (TRAP) 5b levels between ZA-treated and control mice. Histomorphometric analyses of bones revealed that ZA therapy significantly decreased osteoclasts on the bone surface but, instead, substantially increased TRAP(+) mononuclear cells and osteoclasts that were not on the bone surface. When oral trauma was induced, such TRAP(+) mononuclear and nonattached osteoclasts increased considerably with increased inflammatory cell infiltration in the wounds. As a result, oral wound healing was hindered at the connective tissue level. Healing of the epithelium was unaffected. These findings indicate that the continual suppression of osteoclasts does not affect serum calcium levels and that long-term ZA therapy stimulates nonattached osteoclast and TRAP(+) mononuclear cell formation that are expanded rapidly in response to oral trauma. Caution should be exercised when using the serum TRAcP5b to estimate the efficacy of antiresorptive therapy.

Indexed as

Acid PhosphataseAnimalsBone DensityBone Density Conservation AgentsCalciumCell AdhesionDiphosphonatesImidazolesIsoenzymesMaleMaxillaMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMouth MucosaNeovascularization, PhysiologicOsteoclastsAcid PhosphataseAcp5 protein, mouseBone Density Conservation AgentsCalciumDiphosphonatesImidazolesIsoenzymesTartrate-Resistant Acid PhosphataseZoledronic Acid

Identifiers

PMID22109892
PMCPMC3249684
OpenAlexW2037212570

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.