Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22108177›Full record

ArticleHuman molecular genetics2012

Differential effects of a polyalanine tract expansion in Arx on neural development and gene expression.

MacLean Pancoast Nasrallah, Ginam Cho, Jacqueline C Simonet, Mary E Putt, Kunio Kitamura, Jeffrey A Golden

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human molecular genetics, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Cellular Functional Analyses ofHuman mutation · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Generation of FLAG-tagged Arx knock-in mouse model.Genesis (New York, N.Y. : 2000) · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Disease models & mechanisms · 2020
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

MacLean Pancoast NasrallahNeuroscience Graduate Group, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Ginam Cho
Jacqueline C Simonet
Mary E Putt
Kunio Kitamura
Jeffrey A Golden
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · USNational Center of Neurology and Psychiatry · JP

Funding

TRANSGENIC MOUSE MODELS OF MENTAL RETARDATIONP30HD026979 · NICHD · CHILDREN'S HOSP OF PHILADELPHIA · PI ROBERTS, TIMOTHY P · 1990 to 2015
$15.3M
The Role of ARX in Normal and Abnormal Brain DevelopmentR01NS046616 · NINDS · CHILDREN'S HOSP OF PHILADELPHIA · PI GOLDEN, JEFFREY A · 2005 to 2013
$4.1M
Regulatory Effects of Arx Polyalanine Tract Expansion in Murine Brain DevelopmentF30NS064666 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI NASRALLAH, MACLEAN PANCOAST · 2009 to 2010
$55k
NICHD NIH HHS HD07516NICHD NIH HHS HD26979NINDS NIH HHS NS46616NINDS NIH HHS NS64666NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS046616
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Polyalanine (poly-A) tracts exist in 494 annotated proteins; to date, expansions in these tracts have been associated with nine human diseases. The pathogenetic mechanism by which a poly-A tract results in these various human disorders remains uncertain. To understand the role of this mutation type, we investigated the change in functional properties of the transcription factor Arx when it has an expanded poly-A tract (Arx(E)), a mutation associated with infantile spasms and intellectual disabilities in humans. We found that although Arx(E) functions normally in the dorsal brain, its function in subpallial-derived populations of neurons is compromised. These contrasting functions are associated with the misregulation of Arx targets through the loss of the ability of Arx(E) to interact with the Arx cofactor Tle1. Our data demonstrate a novel mechanism for poly-A expansion diseases: the misregulation of a subset of target genes normally regulated by a transcription factor.

Indexed as

DNA Repeat ExpansionGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalAnimalsBrainCell MovementCerebral CortexCo-Repressor ProteinsDNAHomeodomain ProteinsInterneuronsMiceMutationNeurogenesisNeuronsPoly AProsencephalonARX protein, mouseCo-Repressor ProteinsDNAHomeodomain ProteinsPoly ARepressor ProteinsTle1 protein, mouseTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID22108177
PMCPMC3277309
OpenAlexW2154518334

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.