Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22107787›Full record

ArticleScandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine2011

A consensus-based template for documenting and reporting in physician-staffed pre-hospital services.

Andreas J Krüger, David Lockey, Jouni Kurola, Stefano Di Bartolomeo, Maaret Castrén, Søren Mikkelsen, Hans Morten Lossius

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Quality measurement in physician-staffed emergency medical services: a systematic literature review.International journal for quality in health care : journal of the International Society for Quality in Health Care · 2019
    Pooled it
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Observational
  5. Article
  6. Article
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  8. Variables required for the audit of quality completion of patient report forms by EMS-A scoping review.African journal of emergency medicine : Revue africaine de la medecine d'urgence · 2022
    Article
  9. Observational
  10. Observational
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Observational
  14. Observational
  15. The development of emergency medical services benefit score: a European Delphi study.Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine · 2021
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Mortality and quality of care in Nordic physician-staffed emergency medical services.Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine · 2020
    Observational
  19. Article
  20. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Andreas J KrügerDepartment of Research and Development, Norwegian Air Ambulance Foundation, Drøbak, Norway. andreas.kruger@snla.no
David Lockey
Jouni Kurola
Stefano Di Bartolomeo
Maaret Castrén
Søren Mikkelsen
Hans Morten Lossius

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPhysician-staffed pre-hospital units are employed in many Western emergency medical services (EMS) systems. Although these services usually integrate well within their EMS, little is known about the quality of care delivered, the precision of dispatch, and whether the services deliver a higher quality of care to pre-hospital patients. There is no common data set collected to document the activity of physician pre-hospital activity which makes shared research efforts difficult. The aim of this study was to develop a core data set for routine documentation and reporting in physician-staffed pre-hospital services in Europe.

methodsUsing predefined criteria, we recruited sixteen European experts in the field of pre-hospital care. These experts were guided through a four-step modified nominal group technique. The process was carried out using both e-mail-based communication and a plenary meeting in Stavanger, Norway.

resultsThe core data set was divided into 5 sections: "fixed system variables", "event operational descriptors", " patient descriptors", "process mapping", and "outcome measures and quality indicators". After the initial round, a total of 361 variables were proposed by the experts. Subsequent rounds reduced the number of core variables to 45. These constituted the final core data set. Emphasis was placed on the standardisation of reporting time variables, chief complaints and diagnostic and therapeutic procedures.

conclusionsUsing a modified nominal group technique, we have established a core data set for documenting and reporting in physician-staffed pre-hospital services. We believe that this template could facilitate future studies within the field and facilitate standardised reporting and future shared research efforts in advanced pre-hospital care.

Indexed as

ConsensusEmergency Medical ServicesPhysiciansDocumentationEuropeHumansQuality of Health CareWorkforce

Identifiers

PMID22107787
PMCPMC3282653

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.