Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22106379›Full record

ArticleHuman molecular genetics2012

The Nek8 protein kinase, mutated in the human cystic kidney disease nephronophthisis, is both activated and degraded during ciliogenesis.

Detina Zalli, Richard Bayliss, Andrew M Fry

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human molecular genetics, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed, 70 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  3. A divergentResearch square · 2025
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  6. The NIMA-related kinase family and cancer.Frontiers in oncology · 2025
    Review
  7. Dimerization activates the Inversin complex inMolecular biology of the cell · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Illumination of understudied ciliary kinases.Frontiers in molecular biosciences · 2024
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. In Mitosis You Are Not: The NIMA Family of Kinases inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Novel variants ofFrontiers in genetics · 2022
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Detina ZalliDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Leicester, Lancaster Road, Leicester LE1 9HN, UK.
Richard Bayliss
Andrew M Fry
University of Leicester · GB

Funding

Medical Research CouncilWellcome Trust 082828
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mutations in the never-in-mitosis A-related kinase, Nek8, are associated with cystic kidney disease in both humans and mice, with Nek8 being the NPHP9 gene in the human juvenile cystic kidney disease, nephronophthisis. Human Nek8/NPHP9 localizes to centrosomes and the proximal region of cilia in dividing and ciliated cells, respectively. However, the regulation of Nek8 kinase activity, as well as its role in ciliogenesis, remains to be defined. Here, by establishing Nek8 kinase assays, we first demonstrate that the localization of Nek8 to centrosomes and cilia is dependent on both kinase activity and the C-terminal non-catalytic RCC1 domain. The kinase domain alone is active, but does not localize correctly, while the RCC1 domain localizes correctly and can be phosphorylated by Nek8. We propose that centrosome recruitment is mediated by the RCC1 domain, but requires a conformational change in the full-length protein that is promoted by autophosphorylation. Interestingly, three human NPHP9-associated mutants retain full kinase activity. However, only two of these, L330F and A497P, localize correctly, suggesting that the third mutant, H425Y, disrupts a centrosome targeting sequence in the RCC1 domain. Importantly, we find that induction of ciliogenesis upon cell cycle exit is accompanied by both activation and proteasomal degradation of Nek8, and that activation is dependent upon phosphorylation within the catalytic domain. Taken together, these findings reveal important insights into the mechanisms through which Nek8 activity and localization are regulated during ciliogenesis.

Indexed as

AnimalsCatalytic DomainCell CycleCell LineCell NucleusCentrosomeCiliaEnzyme ActivationHumansKidney Diseases, CysticMiceModels, MolecularMutant ProteinsMutationNIMA-Related KinasesPhosphorylationMutant ProteinsNEK8 protein, humanNIMA-Related KinasesProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexProtein KinasesRecombinant Fusion Proteins

Identifiers

PMID22106379
PMCPMC3277313
OpenAlexW2141662443

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.