Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22105346›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of cell biology2011

Ajuba is required for Rac activation and maintenance of E-cadherin adhesion.

Sébastien Nola, Reiko Daigaku, Kasia Smolarczyk, Maryke Carstens, Belen Martin-Martin, Gregory Longmore, Maryse Bailly, Vania M M Braga

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of cell biology, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 77 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sébastien NolaMolecular Medicine, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London SW7 2AZ, England, UK.
Reiko Daigaku
Kasia Smolarczyk
Maryke Carstens
Belen Martin-Martin
Gregory Longmore
Maryse Bailly
Vania M M Braga
Imperial College London · GBUniversity College London · GB

Funding

Cancer Research UK 11980Cancer Research UK C10566/A8425Medical Research Council G0600791Wellcome Trust GR081357MA
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Maintenance of stable E-cadherin-dependent adhesion is essential for epithelial function. The small GTPase Rac is activated by initial cadherin clustering, but the precise mechanisms underlying Rac-dependent junction stabilization are not well understood. Ajuba, a LIM domain protein, colocalizes with cadherins, yet Ajuba function at junctions is unknown. We show that, in Ajuba-depleted cells, Rac activation and actin accumulation at cadherin receptors was impaired, and junctions did not sustain mechanical stress. The Rac effector PAK1 was also transiently activated upon cell-cell adhesion and directly phosphorylated Ajuba (Thr172). Interestingly, similar to Ajuba depletion, blocking PAK1 activation perturbed junction maintenance and actin recruitment. Expression of phosphomimetic Ajuba rescued the effects of PAK1 inhibition. Ajuba bound directly to Rac·GDP or Rac·GTP, but phosphorylated Ajuba interacted preferentially with active Rac. Rather than facilitating Rac recruitment to junctions, Ajuba modulated Rac dynamics at contacts depending on its phosphorylation status. Thus, a Rac-PAK1-Ajuba feedback loop integrates spatiotemporal signaling with actin remodeling at cell-cell contacts and stabilizes preassembled cadherin complexes.

Indexed as

Cell AdhesionActin CytoskeletonCadherinsCell CommunicationCells, CulturedHomeodomain ProteinsHumansKeratinocytesLIM Domain Proteinsp21-Activated KinasesPhosphorylationrac GTP-Binding ProteinsSignal TransductionAJUBA protein, humanCadherinsHomeodomain ProteinsLIM Domain Proteinsp21-Activated KinasesPAK1 protein, humanrac GTP-Binding Proteins

Identifiers

PMID22105346
PMCPMC3257575
OpenAlexW2133500171

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.