Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22098466›Full record

ArticleJournal of medicinal chemistry2012

Discovery of a novel and potent class of F. tularensis enoyl-reductase (FabI) inhibitors by molecular shape and electrostatic matching.

Kirk E Hevener, Shahila Mehboob, Pin-Chih Su, Kent Truong, Teuta Boci, Jiangping Deng, Mahmood Ghassemi, James L Cook, Michael E Johnson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medicinal chemistry, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Structural approaches to pathway-specific antimicrobial agents.Translational research : the journal of laboratory and clinical medicine · 2020
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  17. A pose prediction approach based on ligand 3D shape similarity.Journal of computer-aided molecular design · 2016
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kirk E HevenerCenter for Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, University of Illinois at Chicago, 900 South Ashland Avenue, Chicago, Illinois 60607-7173, United States.
Shahila Mehboob
Pin-Chih Su
Kent Truong
Teuta Boci
Jiangping Deng
Mahmood Ghassemi
James L Cook
Michael E Johnson
University of Illinois Chicago · USAshland (United States) · USIllinois College · US

Funding

XRAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHIC STRUCTURE ANALYSIS: PROTEIN SORTINGP41RR001081 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI FERRIN, THOMAS E · 1985 to 2011
$17.6M
Novel antiobiotic development for biodefenseU01AI077949 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI JOHNSON, MICHAEL E. · 2009 to 2010
$4.0M
NCRR NIH HHS P41 RR001081NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI077949
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Enoyl-acyl carrier protein (ACP) reductase, FabI, is a key enzyme in the bacterial fatty acid biosynthesis pathway (FAS II). FabI is an NADH-dependent oxidoreductase that acts to reduce enoyl-ACP substrates in a final step of the pathway. The absence of this enzyme in humans makes it an attractive target for the development of new antibacterial agents. FabI is known to be unresponsive to structure-based design efforts due to a high degree of induced fit and a mobile flexible loop encompassing the active site. Here we discuss the development, validation, and careful application of a ligand-based virtual screen used for the identification of novel inhibitors of the Francisella tularensis FabI target. In this study, four known classes of FabI inhibitors were used as templates for virtual screens that involved molecular shape and electrostatic matching. The program ROCS was used to search a high-throughput screening library for compounds that matched any of the four molecular shape queries. Matching compounds were further refined using the program EON, which compares and scores compounds by matching electrostatic properties. Using these techniques, 50 compounds were selected, ordered, and tested. The tested compounds possessed novel chemical scaffolds when compared to the input query compounds. Several hits with low micromolar activity were identified and follow-up scaffold-based searches resulted in the identification of a lead series with submicromolar enzyme inhibition, high ligand efficiency, and a novel scaffold. Additionally, one of the most active compounds showed promising whole-cell antibacterial activity against several Gram-positive and Gram-negative species, including the target pathogen. The results of a preliminary structure-activity relationship analysis are presented.

Indexed as

Models, MolecularAnti-Bacterial AgentsBenzimidazolesBenzyl CompoundsDatabases, FactualEnoyl-(Acyl-Carrier Protein) Reductase (NADPH, B-Specific)Francisella tularensisGram-Negative BacteriaGram-Positive BacteriaMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMolecular ConformationStatic ElectricityStructure-Activity RelationshipAnti-Bacterial AgentsBenzimidazolesBenzyl CompoundsEnoyl-(Acyl-Carrier Protein) Reductase (NADPH, B-Specific)

Identifiers

PMID22098466
PMCPMC3266168
OpenAlexW2034419650

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.