Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22096505›Full record

ArticlePloS one2011

A novel Rho-like protein TbRHP is involved in spindle formation and mitosis in trypanosomes.

Kanwal Abbasi, Kelly N DuBois, Ka Fai Leung, Joel B Dacks, Mark C Field

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Kidney Tubular Ablation ofJournal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN · 2017
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. New insights into the molecular mechanisms of mitosis and cytokinesis in trypanosomes.International review of cell and molecular biology · 2014
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Erratum issued
    Leung, Ka Fai [added]
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Kanwal AbbasiDepartment of Pathology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Kelly N DuBois
Ka Fai Leung
Joel B Dacks
Mark C Field
University of Cambridge · GBUniversity of Alberta · CA

Funding

Wellcome Trust 090007
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn animals and fungi Rho subfamily small GTPases are involved in signal transduction, cytoskeletal function and cellular proliferation. These organisms typically possess multiple Rho paralogues and numerous downstream effectors, consistent with the highly complex contributions of Rho proteins to cellular physiology. By contrast, trypanosomatids have a much simpler Rho-signaling system, and the Trypanosoma brucei genome contains only a single divergent Rho-related gene, TbRHP (Tb927.10.6240). Further, only a single RhoGAP-like protein (Tb09.160.4180) is annotated, contrasting with the >70 Rho GAP proteins from Homo sapiens. We wished to establish the function(s) of TbRHP and if Tb09.160.4180 is a potential GAP for this protein. METHODS/

findingsTbRHP represents an evolutionarily restricted member of the Rho GTPase clade and is likely trypanosomatid restricted. TbRHP is expressed in both mammalian and insect dwelling stages of T. brucei and presents with a diffuse cytoplasmic location and is excluded from the nucleus. RNAi ablation of TbRHP results in major cell cycle defects and accumulation of multi-nucleated cells, coinciding with a loss of detectable mitotic spindles. Using yeast two hybrid analysis we find that TbRHP interacts with both Tb11.01.3180 (TbRACK), a homolog of Rho-kinase, and the sole trypanosome RhoGAP protein Tb09.160.4180, which is related to human OCRL.

conclusionsDespite minimization of the Rho pathway, TbRHP retains an important role in spindle formation, and hence mitosis, in trypanosomes. TbRHP is a partner for TbRACK and an OCRL-related trypanosome Rho-GAP.

Indexed as

MitosisProtein BindingProtozoan Proteinsrho GTP-Binding ProteinsSignal TransductionSpindle ApparatusTrypanosoma brucei bruceiProtozoan Proteinsrho GTP-Binding Proteins

Identifiers

PMID22096505
PMCPMC3214021
OpenAlexW1967510219

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.