Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22095086›Full record

ArticleGenetics2012

Huntingtin aggregation kinetics and their pathological role in a Drosophila Huntington's disease model.

Kurt R Weiss, Yoko Kimura, Wyan-Ching Mimi Lee, J Troy Littleton

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genetics, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed, 81 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Micromotor-based localized electroporation and gene transfection of mammalian cells.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Kurt R WeissThe Picower Institute for Learning and Memory, Department of Biology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA.
Yoko Kimura
Wyan-Ching Mimi Lee
J Troy Littleton
Massachusetts Institute of Technology · US

Funding

Drosophila as an Experimental Model for EpilepsyR01NS043244 · NINDS · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI LITTLETON, J. TROY · 2003 to 2012
$3.2M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS043244
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Huntington's disease is a neurodegenerative disorder resulting from expansion of a polyglutamine tract in the Huntingtin protein. Mutant Huntingtin forms intracellular aggregates within neurons, although it is unclear whether aggregates or more soluble forms of the protein represent the pathogenic species. To examine the link between aggregation and neurodegeneration, we generated Drosophila melanogaster transgenic strains expressing fluorescently tagged human huntingtin encoding pathogenic (Q138) or nonpathogenic (Q15) proteins, allowing in vivo imaging of Huntingtin expression and aggregation in live animals. Neuronal expression of pathogenic Huntingtin leads to pharate adult lethality, accompanied by formation of large aggregates within the cytoplasm of neuronal cell bodies and neurites. Live imaging and Fluorescence Recovery After Photobleaching (FRAP) analysis of pathogenic Huntingtin demonstrated that new aggregates can form in neurons within 12 hr, while preexisting aggregates rapidly accumulate new Huntingtin protein within minutes. To examine the role of aggregates in pathology, we conducted haplo-insufficiency suppressor screens for Huntingtin-Q138 aggregation or Huntingtin-Q138-induced lethality, using deficiencies covering ~80% of the Drosophila genome. We identified two classes of interacting suppressors in our screen: those that rescue viability while decreasing Huntingtin expression and aggregation and those that rescue viability without disrupting Huntingtin aggregation. The most robust suppressors reduced both soluble and aggregated Huntingtin levels, suggesting toxicity is likely to be associated with both forms of the mutant protein in Huntington's disease.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, Genetically ModifiedCell LineCell NucleusChromosome MappingCytoplasmDisease Models, AnimalDrosophila melanogasterExonsFemaleGene ExpressionGenes, LethalGenetic LociHeterozygoteHumansHuntingtin ProteinHTT protein, humanHuntingtin ProteinMutant ProteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsNuclear Proteins

Identifiers

PMID22095086
PMCPMC3276644
OpenAlexW2153588634

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.