Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22094435›Full record

ArticleSurgery today2012

Systemic inflammatory response syndrome as a predictor of anastomotic leakage after esophagectomy.

Hironori Tsujimoto, Satoshi Ono, Risa Takahata, Shuichi Hiraki, Yoshihisa Yaguchi, Isao Kumano, Yusuke Matsumoto, Kazumichi Yoshida, Satoshi Aiko, Takashi Ichikura and 2 more

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Surgery today, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. International Society for Diseases of the Esophagus consensus on the diagnosis and treatment of anastomotic leak after esophagectomy.Diseases of the esophagus : official journal of the International Society for Diseases of the Esophagus · 2026
    Guideline
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  19. Rising C-reactive protein and procalcitonin levels precede early complications after esophagectomy.Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract · 2015
    Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hironori TsujimotoDepartment of Surgery, National Defense Medical College, 3-2 Namiki, Tokorozawa, 359-8513, Japan. tsujihi@ndmc.ac.jp
Satoshi Ono
Risa Takahata
Shuichi Hiraki
Yoshihisa Yaguchi
Isao Kumano
Yusuke Matsumoto
Kazumichi Yoshida
Satoshi Aiko
Takashi Ichikura
Junji Yamamoto
Kazuo Hase
National Defense Medical College · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeEsophageal anastomotic leakage is still a major cause of morbidity and mortality after esophagectomy. We conducted this study to elucidate how anastomotic leakage affects the systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) criteria.

methodsThe subjects of this retrospective study were 61 patients who underwent esophagectomy. We evaluated their preoperative status, the surgical procedures, and postoperative systemic response, including white blood cell count, heart rate, respiratory rate, body temperature, and laboratory data up to postoperative day (POD) 4.

resultsAnastomotic leakage developed in nine patients (14.8%) and was found on POD 7 on average. These patients had a significantly longer hospital stay than those without leakage. Although no difference was observed in postoperative changes of any of the SIRS criteria, the postoperative incidence of SIRS was significantly higher in the patients with anastomotic leakage on POD 4. The number of positive criteria for SIRS was also significantly higher in patients with anastomotic leakage than in those without leakage on PODs 3 and 4.

conclusionsThe SIRS scoring system is valuable for evaluating the severity of systemic inflammatory response caused by anastomosis leakage, and may serve as an indicator for prompt management.

Indexed as

AgedAnastomosis, SurgicalAnastomotic LeakEsophageal NeoplasmsEsophagectomyFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansIncidenceJapanLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRetrospective StudiesSeverity of Illness Index

Identifiers

PMID22094435
OpenAlexW2094611597

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.