Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22093696›Full record

ArticleDevelopmental and comparative immunology2012

Cloning, expression and antiviral activity of IFNγ from the Australian fruit bat, Pteropus alecto.

Vijaya Janardhana, Mary Tachedjian, Gary Crameri, Chris Cowled, Lin-Fa Wang, Michelle L Baker

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Developmental and comparative immunology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Antiviral immune responses of bats: a review.Zoonoses and public health · 2013
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Vijaya JanardhanaCSIRO Livestock Industries, Australian Animal Health Laboratory, P.O. Bag 24, Geelong, VIC 3220, Australia.
Mary Tachedjian
Gary Crameri
Chris Cowled
Lin-Fa Wang
Michelle L Baker
Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation · AUAustralian Centre for Disease Preparedness · AUUniversity of Melbourne · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bats are natural reservoir hosts to a variety of viruses, many of which cause morbidity and mortality in other mammals. Currently there is a paucity of information regarding the nature of the immune response to viral infections in bats, partly due to a lack of appropriate bat specific reagents. IFNγ plays a key role in controlling viral replication and coordinating a response for long term control of viral infection. Here we describe the cloning and expression of IFNγ from the Australian flying fox, Pteropus alecto and the generation of mouse monoclonal and chicken egg yolk antibodies specific to bat IFNγ. Our results demonstrate that P. alecto IFNγ is conserved with IFNγ from other species and is induced in bat splenocytes following stimulation with T cell mitogens. P. alecto IFNγ has antiviral activity on Semliki forest virus in cell lines from P. alecto and the microbat, Tadarida brasiliensis. Additionally recombinant bat IFNγ was able to mitigate Hendra virus infection in P. alecto cells. These results provide the first evidence for an antiviral role for bat IFNγin vitro in addition to the application of important immunological reagents for further studies of bat antiviral immunity.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAnimalsCell LineChiropteraHendra VirusInterferon-gammaMitogensMolecular Sequence DataPhylogenyProtein Structure, TertiarySemliki forest virusSpleenT-LymphocytesInterferon-gammaMitogens

Identifiers

PMID22093696
PMCPMC7103211
OpenAlexW1971108104

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.