Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22092827›Full record

ArticleFEMS microbiology ecology2012

Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus from Northwest marine and freshwater recreational beaches.

Emily Levin-Edens, Olusegun O Soge, David No, Amy Stiffarm, J Scott Meschke, Marilyn C Roberts

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in FEMS microbiology ecology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Distribution and Clonal Diversity ofAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Transcriptional Response ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2018
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Microbes in Beach Sands: Integrating Environment, Ecology and Public Health.Re/views in environmental science and bio/technology · 2014
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Emily Levin-EdensDepartment of Environmental & Occupational Health Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195-7234, USA.
Olusegun O Soge
David No
Amy Stiffarm
J Scott Meschke
Marilyn C Roberts

Funding

University of Washington Stipends for Training Aspiring Researchers (STAR) ProgramR25HL103180 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI PORTMAN, MICHAEL A · 2010 to 2025
$2.2M
Undergraduate Summer Research Experience in Environmental Health SciencesR25ES016150 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI KALMAN, DAVID A · 2008 to 2012
$381k
NHLBI NIH HHS 1 R25HL103180-01NIEHS NIH HHS 5 R25 ES016150-03NIEHS NIH HHS R25 ES016150
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of the study was to determine the spatial distribution of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) at two marine and one freshwater recreational beaches in the Seattle area. Fifty-six marine water, 144 freshwater, and 96 sand samples were collected from June through August 2010. Isolates were biochemically verified as MRSA. Staphylococcal cassette chromosome mec (SCCmec) typing, multilocus sequence typing (MLST), pulse field gel electrophoresis and the presence of other antibiotic resistance genes were determined. Twenty-two freshwater (15.3%; n = 144), one dry sand (1.9%; n = 53), six wet sand (14%; n = 43), and two marine water samples (3.6%; n = 56) were MRSA positive. Of the 27 freshwater stream sites sampled multiple times, 37% of the sites were positive for MRSA and/or S. aureus ≥ 2 times. Twenty-one (67.7%) of 31 MRSA were SCCmec type IV, 15 (48.4%) of the isolates had MLST types not previously associated with humans, and 29 (93.5%) of the isolates carried other antibiotic resistance genes. This study is the first to report and characterize repeated MRSA-positive samples from freshwater drainages and creeks surrounding popular recreational beaches.

Indexed as

Water MicrobiologyBathing BeachesDrug Resistance, BacterialFresh WaterHumansMethicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureusSeawater

Identifiers

PMID22092827
PMCPMC3251918

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.