Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22092102›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Geriatrics Society2011

Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor and statin use and incident mobility limitation in community-dwelling older adults: the Health, Aging and Body Composition study.

Shelly L Gray, Robert M Boudreau, Anne B Newman, Stephanie A Studenski, Ronald I Shorr, Douglas C Bauer, Eleanor M Simonsick, Joseph T Hanlon, Health, Aging and Body Composition Study

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Guideline
  3. Guideline
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Observational
  10. Review
  11. Observational
  12. Statin use and decline in gait speed in community-dwelling older adults.Journal of the American Geriatrics Society · 2015
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Lipid-lowering drugs associated with slower motor decline in the elderly adults.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2014
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Shelly L GraySchool of Pharmacy, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, USA. slgray@u.washington.edu
Robert M Boudreau
Anne B Newman
Stephanie A Studenski
Ronald I Shorr
Douglas C Bauer
Eleanor M Simonsick
Joseph T Hanlon
Health, Aging and Body Composition Study
Geriatric Research Education and Clinical Center · USBritish Geriatrics Society · GBNational Institute on Aging · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · USUniversity of Washington · USVA Pittsburgh Healthcare System · US

Funding

University of Pittsburgh Clinical and Translational Science InstituteUL1TR000005 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI REIS, STEVEN E · 2012 to 2015
$50.8M
VARIABILITY, STABILITY & SMOOTHNESS OF WALKINGP30AG024827 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI JENNIFER S BRACH · 2004 to 2026
$28.6M
Pitt Integrated Clinical and Geroscience Research Training ProgramT32AG021885 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Aditi U Gurkar · 2003 to 2026
$6.7M
Intervention to Reduce Dietary Sodium in HemodialysisR01NR010135 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI SEVICK, MARY A · 2008 to 2011
$2.3M
Enhancing the Detection and Management of Adverse Drug Events in the Nursing HomeR01HS018721 · AHRQ · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI HANDLER, STEVEN MARK · 2010 to 2013
$2.0M
The University of Pittsburgh's Comparative Effectiveness Research Scholars PrograK12HS019461 · AHRQ · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI KAPOOR, WISHWA N · 2010 to 2010
$1.9M
Biomarker Research in Musculoskeleton DiseaseK24AR051895 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI BAUER, DOUGLAS C · 2005 to 2015
$1.5M
DYNAMICS OF HEALTH .AGING . AND BODY COMPOSITION /Pittsburgh/-260962101N01AG062101 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · 1996 to 2004
$996k
Longitudinal Impact of CNS Polypharmacy on Geriatric SyndromesR01AG027017 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI HANLON, JOSEPH T · 2006 to 2012
$801k
DYNAMICS OF HEALTH . AGING . AND BODY COMPOSITION /Memphis/-26062103N01AG062103 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TENNESSEE HEALTH SCI CTR · 1996 to 2004
$793k
Impact of Medicare Part D on Racial Disparities in Diabetes Treatment and OutcomeR01HS017695 · AHRQ · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI DONOHUE, JULIE MARIE · 2009 to 2011
$628k
UPITT Program for Pharmaceutical Outcomes Research in AgingK07AG033174 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI HANLON, JOSEPH T · 2009 to 2013
$461k
AHRQ HHS K12 HS019461AHRQ HHS R01 HS017695AHRQ HHS R01 HS018721Intramural NIH HHSNCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000005NIAMS NIH HHS K24 AR051895NIA NIH HHS K07 AG033174NIA NIH HHS K07AG033174NIA NIH HHS N01-AG-6-2101NIA NIH HHS N01-AG-6-2103NIA NIH HHS N01-AG-6-2106NIA NIH HHS P30 AG024827NIA NIH HHS P30AG024827NIA NIH HHS R01 AG027017NIA NIH HHS R01AG027017NIA NIH HHS R01 AG034056NIA NIH HHS R01AG034056NIA NIH HHS R56 AG027017NIA NIH HHS R56AG027017NIA NIH HHS T32 AG021885NIMH NIH HHS R34 MH082682NINR NIH HHS R01 NR010135
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo evaluate whether the use of angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors and statins is associated with a lower risk of incident mobility limitation in older community dwelling adults.

designLongitudinal cohort study.

settingHealth, Aging and Body Composition (Health ABC) study.

participantsThree thousand fifty-five participants who were well functioning at baseline (no mobility limitations). MEASUREMENTS: Summated standardized daily doses (low, medium, high) and duration of ACE inhibitor and statin use were computed. Mobility limitation (two consecutive self-reports of having any difficulty walking one-quarter of a mile or climbing 10 steps without resting) was assessed every 6 months after baseline. Multivariable Cox proportional hazards analyses were conducted, adjusting for demographics, health status, and health behaviors.

resultsAt baseline, 15.2% used ACE inhibitors and 12.9% used statins; use of both was greater than 25% by Year 6. Over 6.5 years of follow-up, 49.8% had developed mobility limitation. In separate multivariable models, neither ACE inhibitor (multivariate hazard ratio (HR) = 0.95, 95% confidence interval (CI) = 0.82-1.09) nor statin use (multivariate HR = 1.02, 95% CI = 0.87-1.17) was associated with lower risk of mobility limitation. Similar findings were seen in analyses examining dose-response and duration-response relationships and a sensitivity analysis restricted to those with hypertension.

conclusionACE inhibitors and statins widely prescribed to treat hypertension and hypercholesterolemia, respectively, do not lower risk of mobility limitation, an important indicator of quality of life.

Indexed as

Mobility LimitationAgedAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsDose-Response Relationship, DrugFemaleHumansHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsLongitudinal StudiesMaleResidence CharacteristicsTime FactorsAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID22092102
PMCPMC3389784
OpenAlexW2071276085

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.