Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22091849›Full record

ArticleHealth services research2012

The association of health insurance and disease impairment with reported asthma prevalence in U.S. children.

Tumaini R Coker, Robert M Kaplan, Paul J Chung

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health services research, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Psychological Factors Influencing the Decision of Urban Adolescents With Undiagnosed Asthma to Obtain Medical Care.The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine · 2016
    Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Individual and Neighborhood Factors Associated with Undiagnosed Asthma in a Large Cohort of Urban Adolescents.Journal of urban health : bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine · 2019
    Article
  5. Health literacy and asthma among Hispanic and African-American urban adolescents with undiagnosed asthma.Annals of allergy, asthma & immunology : official publication of the American College of Allergy, Asthma, & Immunology · 2018
    Article
  6. Evaluating early-life asthma definitions as a marker for subsequent asthma in an electronic medical record setting.Pediatric allergy and immunology : official publication of the European Society of Pediatric Allergy and Immunology · 2016
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Tumaini R CokerDavid Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, UCLA/RAND Center for Adolescent Health Promotion, 10960 Wilshire Blvd., Los Angeles, CA 90024, USA. tcoker@mednet.ucla.edu
Robert M Kaplan
Paul J Chung

Funding

UCLA/RAND Center for Adolescent Health PromotionU48DP000056 · DP · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI KAPLAN, ROBERT M · 2004 to 2009
$8.0M
Comparative Effectiveness and Outcomes Improvement (CEOI) CenterRC2HL101811 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI HIRSCH, JAN D, MANGIONE, CAROL M · 2009 to 2010
$3.9M
Studies in Comparative Effectiveness and Outcomes ResearchZIACL060081 · CLC · CLINICAL CENTER · PI CHAN, LEIGHTON · 2014 to 2014
$0k
NCCDPHP CDC HHS U48 DP000056NCCDPHP CDC HHS U48 DP000056-04NHLBI NIH HHS RC2 HL101811NHLBI NIH HHS RC2HL101811-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo test the hypotheses that reported asthma prevalence is higher among insured than uninsured children and that insurance-based differences in asthma diagnosis, treatment, and health care utilization are associated with disease severity. DATA SOURCES: National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 2003-2008. STUDY

designWe used multivariate logistic regression to examine the relationship between insurance and asthma symptom severity with asthma diagnosis, treatment, and acute care utilization. PRINCIPAL

findingsIn multivariate analysis, insured children had greater odds of reporting a current diagnosis of asthma than uninsured children (odds ratio [OR] = 2.08, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.47-2.94). When interactions between insurance and asthma impairment were included, insurance was associated with greater odds of diagnosis among children with intermittent (OR = 4.08, 95% CI: 1.57-10.61), but not persistent, symptoms. Among children with intermittent symptoms, insurance was associated with inhaled corticosteroid use (OR = 4.51, 95% CI: 1.18-17.24) and asthma-related acute care utilization (OR = 5.21, 95% CI: 1.21-23.53); these associations were nonsignificant among children with persistent symptoms.

conclusionBeing insured increases only the likelihood that a child with intermittent, not persistent, asthma symptoms will receive an asthma diagnosis and control medication, and it may not reduce acute care utilization. Although universal insurance may increase detection and management of undiagnosed childhood asthma, theorized cost savings from reduced acute care utilization might not materialize.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdrenal Cortex HormonesAsthmaBronchodilator AgentsChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHealth ServicesHumansInfantInsurance CoverageInsurance, HealthMaleNutrition SurveysOutcome Assessment, Health CarePrevalenceAdrenal Cortex HormonesBronchodilator Agents

Identifiers

PMID22091849
PMCPMC3258307

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.