Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22090485›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2011

β-III spectrin is critical for development of purkinje cell dendritic tree and spine morphogenesis.

Yuanzheng Gao, Emma M Perkins, Yvonne L Clarkson, Steven Tobia, Alastair R Lyndon, Mandy Jackson, Jeffrey D Rothstein

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed, 81 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Mettl1-mediated internal mCell & bioscience · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Synapse-Specific Defects in Synaptic Transmission in the Cerebellum of W246G Mutant ELOVL4 Rats-a Model of Human SCA34.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2023
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Purkinje Neurons with Loss of STIM1 Exhibit Age-Dependent Changes in Gene Expression and Synaptic Components.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2021
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Myosin 18Aα targets the guanine nucleotide exchange factor β-Pix to the dendritic spines of cerebellar Purkinje neurons and promotes spine maturation.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2021
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Yuanzheng GaoDepartment of Neurology and Neuroscience, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland 21205, USA.
Emma M Perkins
Yvonne L Clarkson
Steven Tobia
Alastair R Lyndon
Mandy Jackson
Jeffrey D Rothstein
Johns Hopkins University · USMott MacDonald (United Kingdom) · GBHeriot-Watt University · GBUniversity of Edinburgh · GB

Funding

Neuronal vs. glial glutamate transport regulation in ALSR01NS033958 · NINDS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI ROTHSTEIN, JEFFREY D · 1995 to 2013
$5.4M
Role of Beta-III Spectrin in Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 5R01NS056158 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI RANUM, LAURA P.W · 2007 to 2011
$2.8M
Small Molecule Induced AstrogliogenesisR21NS067117 · NINDS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI ROTHSTEIN, JEFFREY D · 2010 to 2011
$451k
NINDS NIH HHS NS056158NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS033958NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS056158NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS067117Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 077946
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mutations in the gene encoding β-III spectrin give rise to spinocerebellar ataxia type 5, a neurodegenerative disease characterized by progressive thinning of the molecular layer, loss of Purkinje cells and increasing motor deficits. A mouse lacking full-length β-III spectrin (β-III⁻/⁻) displays a similar phenotype. In vitro and in vivo analyses of Purkinje cells lacking β-III spectrin, reveal a critical role for β-III spectrin in Purkinje cell morphological development. Disruption of the normally well ordered dendritic arborization occurs in Purkinje cells from β-III⁻/⁻ mice, specifically showing a loss of monoplanar organization, smaller average dendritic diameter and reduced densities of Purkinje cell spines and synapses. Early morphological defects appear to affect distribution of dendritic, but not axonal, proteins. This study confirms that thinning of the molecular layer associated with disease pathogenesis is a consequence of Purkinje cell dendritic degeneration, as Purkinje cells from 8-month-old β-III⁻/⁻ mice have drastically reduced dendritic volumes, surface areas and total dendritic lengths compared with 5- to 6-week-old β-III⁻/⁻ mice. These findings highlight a critical role of β-III spectrin in dendritic biology and are consistent with an early developmental defect in β-III⁻/⁻ mice, with abnormal Purkinje cell dendritic morphology potentially underlying disease pathogenesis.

Indexed as

Age FactorsAnimalsAnimals, NewbornCalbindinsCerebral CortexDendritesDendritic SpinesExcitatory Amino Acid Transporter 4Gene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalGlucose Transporter Type 2In Vitro TechniquesLong-Term Synaptic DepressionMiceMice, KnockoutMicroscopy, Electron, TransmissionNAV1.6 Voltage-Gated Sodium Channelank protein, mouseCalbindinsExcitatory Amino Acid Transporter 4Glucose Transporter Type 2NAV1.6 Voltage-Gated Sodium ChannelNerve Tissue ProteinsPhosphate Transport ProteinsS100 Calcium Binding Protein GScn8a protein, mouseSlc17a7 protein, mouseSlc1a6 protein, mouseSlc2a2 protein, mouseSodium ChannelsSpectrinVesicular Glutamate Transport Protein 1

Identifiers

PMID22090485
PMCPMC3374928
OpenAlexW2043470805

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.