Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22090103›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2012

Hepatitis C virus fails to activate NF-κB signaling in plasmacytoid dendritic cells.

Clélia Dental, Jonathan Florentin, Besma Aouar, Francoise Gondois-Rey, David Durantel, Thomas F Baumert, Jacques A Nunes, Daniel Olive, Ivan Hirsch, Ruzena Stranska

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Natural killer cells in hepatitis C: Current progress.World journal of gastroenterology · 2016
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. HCV core protein represses the apoptosis and improves the autophagy of human hepatocytes.International journal of clinical and experimental medicine · 2015
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Clélia DentalInstitut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (Inserm) UMR891, Centre de Recherche en Cancérologie de Marseille, Marseille, France.
Jonathan Florentin
Besma Aouar
Francoise Gondois-Rey
David Durantel
Thomas F Baumert
Jacques A Nunes
Daniel Olive
Ivan Hirsch
Ruzena Stranska
Inserm · FRInstitut de Neurobiologie de la Méditerranée · FRCentre de Recherche en Cancérologie de Marseille · FRCentre de Recherche en Cancérologie de Lyon · FRInstitut Paoli-Calmettes · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Plasmacytoid dendritic cells (pDCs) respond to viral infection by production of alpha interferon (IFN-α), proinflammatory cytokines, and cell differentiation. The elimination of hepatitis C virus (HCV) in more than 50% of chronically infected patients by treatment with IFN-α suggests that pDCs can play an important role in the control of HCV infection. pDCs exposed to HCV-infected hepatoma cells, in contrast to cell-free HCV virions, produce large amounts of IFN-α. To further investigate the molecular mechanism of HCV sensing, we studied whether exposure of pDCs to HCV-infected hepatoma cells activates, in parallel to interferon regulatory factor 7 (IRF7)-mediated production of IFN-α, nuclear factor kappa B (NF-κB)-dependent pDC responses, such as expression of the differentiation markers CD40, CCR7, CD86, and tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) and secretion of the proinflammatory cytokines TNF-α and interleukin 6 (IL-6). We demonstrate that exposure of pDCs to HCV-infected hepatoma cells surprisingly did not induce phosphorylation of NF-κB or cell surface expression of CD40, CCR7, CD86, or TRAIL or secretion of TNF-α and IL-6. In contrast, CpG-A and CpG-B induced production of TNF-α and IL-6 in pDCs exposed to the HCV-infected hepatoma cells, showing that cell-associated virus did not actively inhibit Toll-like receptor (TLR)-mediated NF-κB phosphorylation. Our results suggest that cell-associated HCV signals in pDCs via an endocytosis-dependent mechanism and IRF7 but not via the NF-κB pathway. In spite of IFN-α induction, cell-associated HCV does not induce a full functional response of pDCs. These findings contribute to the understanding of evasion of immune responses by HCV.

Indexed as

Signal TransductionCell Line, TumorCells, CulturedDendritic CellsHepacivirusHepatitis CHumansInterferon-alphaNF-kappa BTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaInterferon-alphaNF-kappa BTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID22090103
PMCPMC3255840
OpenAlexW2040960293

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.