Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22090100›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2012

Mucosal and peripheral Lin- HLA-DR+ CD11c/123- CD13+ CD14- mononuclear cells are preferentially infected during acute simian immunodeficiency virus infection.

Andrew C Moore, Sandra L Bixler, Mark G Lewis, Daniela Verthelyi, Joseph J Mattapallil

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Andrew C MooreUniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Sandra L Bixler
Mark G Lewis
Daniela Verthelyi
Joseph J Mattapallil
Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences · USBioqual · USCenter for Drug Evaluation and Research · US

Funding

Mucosal immunity and rectal challengeR01DE019397 · NIDCR · HENRY M. JACKSON FDN FOR THE ADV MIL/MED · PI MATTAPALLIL, JOSEPH JOHN · 2009 to 2011
$2.4M
Mucosal Epithelium and Long-Term Anti-Retroviral TherapyR21DE018339 · NIDCR · HENRY M. JACKSON FDN FOR THE ADV MIL/MED · PI MATTAPALLIL, JOSEPH JOHN · 2007 to 2008
$673k
NCI NIH HHS N01-CO-124000NIAID NIH HHS AI07812NIDCR NIH HHS DE018339NIDCR NIH HHS DE019397NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE019397NIDCR NIH HHS R21 DE018339
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Massive infection of memory CD4 T cells is a hallmark of early simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV) infection, with viral infection peaking at day 10 postinfection (p.i.), when a majority of memory CD4 T cells in mucosal and peripheral tissues are infected. It is not clear if mononuclear cells from the monocyte and macrophage lineages are similarly infected during this early phase of explosive HIV and SIV infections. Here we show that, at day 10 p.i., Lin(-) HLA-DR(+) CD11c/123(-) CD13(+) CD14(-) macrophages in the jejunal mucosa were infected, albeit at lower levels than CD4 memory T cells. Interestingly, Lin(-) HLA-DR(+) CD11c/123(-) CD13(+) CD14(-) macrophages in peripheral blood, like their mucosal counterparts, were preferentially infected compared to Lin(-) HLA-DR(+) CD11c/123(-) CD13(+) CD14(+) monocytes, suggesting that differentiated macrophages were selectively infected by SIV. CD13(+) CD14(-) macrophages expressed low levels of CD4 compared to CD4 T cells but expressed similar levels of CCR5 as lymphocytes. Interestingly, CD13(+) CD14(-) macrophages expressed Apobec3G at lower levels than CD13(+) CD14(+) monocytes, suggesting that intracellular restriction may contribute to the differential infection of mononuclear subsets. Taken together, our results suggest that CD13(+) CD14(-) macrophages in mucosal and peripheral tissues are preferentially infected very early during the course of SIV infection.

Indexed as

AnimalsCD11 AntigensCD13 AntigensDisease Models, AnimalHIVHIV InfectionsHLA-DR AntigensHumansLeukocytes, MononuclearLipopolysaccharide ReceptorsMacaca mulattaMucous MembraneSimian Acquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeSimian Immunodeficiency VirusCD11 AntigensCD13 AntigensHLA-DR AntigensLipopolysaccharide Receptors

Identifiers

PMID22090100
PMCPMC3255858
OpenAlexW2144645089

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.