Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22089322›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology2012

Quantitative tract-specific measures of uncinate and cingulum in major depression using diffusion tensor imaging.

Aifeng Zhang, Alex Leow, Olusola Ajilore, Melissa Lamar, Shaolin Yang, Josh Joseph, Jennifer Medina, Liang Zhan, Anand Kumar

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 68 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
68citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
8.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

68 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 125 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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8 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Aifeng ZhangDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Illinois-Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612, USA. azhang@psych.uic.edu
Alex Leow
Olusola Ajilore
Melissa Lamar
Shaolin Yang
Josh Joseph
Jennifer Medina
Liang Zhan
Anand Kumar
University of Illinois Chicago · USUniversity of Illinois Urbana-Champaign · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

Myelin Glia and Depression in Type 2 DiabetesR01MH063764 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI KUMAR, ANAND · 2002 to 2012
$4.6M
Cortical/Subcortical Circuits in Late-Life DepressionR01MH073989 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI KUMAR, ANAND · 2006 to 2010
$2.6M
Brain Metabolites in Type 2 Diabetes and Major Depression Using MRSK23MH081175 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI AJILORE, OLUSOLA A. · 2009 to 2013
$825k
NIMH NIH HHS 5K23MH081175-02NIMH NIH HHS 5R01MH63764-7NIMH NIH HHS 5R01MH73989-5NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH081175NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH063764NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH073989
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous findings suggested the role of the prefrontal cortex, hippocampus, and cingulate gyrus in major depressive disorders (MDD), but the white matter microstructural abnormalities of the fibers connecting these brain structures are not known. The purpose of this study was to test the hypothesis that white matter abnormalities are present in association fibers of the uncinate fasciculus (UF) and cingulum bundle (CB) among MDD subjects. A total of 21 MDD subjects aged between 30 and 65 years and 21 age-matched healthy controls (HC) were recruited. All subjects were right-handed and without history of diabetes or other cardiac diseases. We extracted quantitative tract-specific measures based on diffusion tensor imaging tractography to examine both diffusivity and geometric properties of the UF and CB. Significantly decreased fractional anisotropy (FA) and increased radial diffusivity of the right UF were observed in MDD patients compared with HC (p<0.05), while their geometric characteristics remained relatively unchanged. Among MDD subjects, depression severity had a significant negative correlation with normalized number of fibers (NNF) in the right UF (r=-0.53, p=0.02). We also found significant age effect (old<young) in HC group and laterality effect (L>R) in both groups in the FA measure of the CB. Our study demonstrates novel findings of white matter microstructural abnormalities of the right UF in MDD. In the MDD group, the severity of depression is associated with reduced NNF in the right UF. These findings have implications for both clinical manifestations of depression as well as its pathophysiology.

Indexed as

AdultAgedBrain MappingCase-Control StudiesDiffusion Tensor ImagingGyrus CinguliHumansMajor Depressive DisorderMiddle AgedNerve Fibers, MyelinatedNeural PathwaysPrefrontal Cortex

Identifiers

PMID22089322
PMCPMC3280650
OpenAlexW2078576494

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.