Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22087176›Full record

ArticleHepatitis monthly2011

Protective effect of intermittent clamping of the portal triad in the rat liver on liver ischemia-reperfusion injury.

Krzysztof Helewski, Grazyna Kowalczyk-Ziomek, Eugeniusz Czecior, Grzegorz Wyrobiec, Marzena Harabin-Slowinska, Malgorzata Juszko-Piekut, Bogumila Braczkowska, Jadwiga Josko

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hepatitis monthly, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Krzysztof HelewskiDepartment of Histology and Embryology, Medical University of Silesia, Zabrze, Poland.
Grazyna Kowalczyk-Ziomek
Eugeniusz Czecior
Grzegorz Wyrobiec
Marzena Harabin-Slowinska
Malgorzata Juszko-Piekut
Bogumila Braczkowska
Jadwiga Josko
Medical University of Silesia · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIntermittent clamping (IC) of the portal triad is an effective method of protecting the liver from ischemia-reperfusion injury (IR). In clinical practice, this method is employed during a resection, but its mechanism is still not clear.

objectivesTo evaluate the effect of IC on rat liver and determine its mechanisms. MATERIALS AND

methodsWistar rats were submitted to 60-min IC (cycles of 12-min clamping followed by 4-min reperfusion), and the samples were collected after 1, 6, and 72 hrs of reperfusion. We determined the serum activity of alanine aminotransferase (ALT), and measured the concentration of TNF-α, malondialdehyde (MDA) and myeloperoxidase (MPO) in liver homogenates. The apoptosis of hepatocytes was evaluated immunohistochemically.

resultsWhen compared to the IR rats, the activity of ALT decreased in the IC group in all periods of observation (the highest decrease of ~48% after 1 hr of reperfusion). When compared to the IR group, a statistically significant decrease (p < 0.05) in the TNF-α concentration (~33%) in the IC rats occurred only after 1 hr of reperfusion, and it was accompanied by a decrease in the MPO concentration after 1 and 6 hrs of reperfusion. IC reduces the effects of reactive oxygen species (ROS) activity, which has been confirmed by a statistically significant decrease in MDA concentration by 25%-35% in all studied periods. The limitation of hepatocytes apoptosis due to IC occurs in the early (~26%; p < 0.05) and late (~45%; p < 0.01) phases of reperfusion.

conclusionsThe use of IC in early phase of reperfusion brings about a decrease in TNF-α release, which can be related to liver injury due to neutrophil infiltration and apoptotic cell reduction. It seems that the reduction of lipid peroxidation may also limit the liver injury.

Indexed as

Acute liver failureApoptosisIschemic preconditioningReperfusion injuryTNF-alpha

Identifiers

PMID22087176
PMCPMC3212792
OpenAlexW86270888

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.