Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22087031›Full record

ArticleScience signaling2011

Signaling by the matrix proteoglycan decorin controls inflammation and cancer through PDCD4 and MicroRNA-21.

Rosetta Merline, Kristin Moreth, Janet Beckmann, Madalina V Nastase, Jinyang Zeng-Brouwers, José Guilherme Tralhão, Patricia Lemarchand, Josef Pfeilschifter, Roland M Schaefer, Renato V Iozzo and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science signaling, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 213 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
213citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

213 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 330 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Review
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  5. The influence of decorin, a potential pro-inflammatory stimulant, on the mechanical properties of the annulus fibrosus.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2026
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  15. Paracrine regulations of IFN-γ secreting CD4Matrix biology : journal of the International Society for Matrix Biology · 2025
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review

153 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Rosetta Merline1Pharmazentrum Frankfurt, Institut für Allgemeine Pharmakologie und Toxikologie, Klinikum der Goethe-Universität Frankfurt am Main, Theodor-Stern-Kai 7, 60590 Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Kristin Moreth
Janet Beckmann
Madalina V Nastase
Jinyang Zeng-Brouwers
José Guilherme Tralhão
Patricia Lemarchand
Josef Pfeilschifter
Roland M Schaefer
Renato V Iozzo
Liliana Schaefer
Goethe University Frankfurt · DEHospitais da Universidade de Coimbra · PTInserm · FRThomas Jefferson University · USUniversity Hospital Münster · DE

Funding

NEOPLASTIC MODULATION OF PROTEOGLYCAN METABOLISMR01CA039481 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI IOZZO, RENATO V. · 1985 to 2020
$7.1M
The Biology of Perlecan in Cancer and AngiogenesisR01CA047282 · NCI · THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY · PI IOZZO, RENATO V. · 1990 to 2019
$5.7M
Natural EGFR Antagonists and CancerR01CA120975 · NCI · THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY · PI IOZZO, RENATO V. · 2007 to 2010
$942k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA039481NCI NIH HHS R01 CA047282NCI NIH HHS R01 CA120975NCI NIH HHS R01 CA39481NCI NIH HHS R01 CA47282
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The mechanisms linking immune responses and inflammation with tumor development are not well understood. Here, we show that the soluble form of the extracellular matrix proteoglycan decorin controls inflammation and tumor growth through PDCD4 (programmed cell death 4) and miR-21 (microRNA-21) by two mechanisms. First, decorin acted as an endogenous ligand of Toll-like receptors 2 and 4 and stimulated production of proinflammatory molecules, including PDCD4, in macrophages. Second, decorin prevented translational repression of PDCD4 by decreasing the activity of transforming growth factor-β1 and the abundance of oncogenic miR-21, a translational inhibitor of PDCD4. Moreover, increased PDCD4 abundance led to decreased release of the anti-inflammatory cytokine interleukin-10, thereby making the cytokine profile more proinflammatory. This pathway operates in both pathogen-mediated and sterile inflammation, as shown here for sepsis and growth retardation of established tumor xenografts, respectively. Decorin was an early response gene evoked by septic inflammation, and protein concentrations of decorin were increased in the plasma of septic patients and mice. In cancer, decorin reduced the abundance of anti-inflammatory molecules and increased that of proinflammatory molecules, thereby shifting the immune response to a proinflammatory state associated with reduced tumor growth. Thus, by stimulating proinflammatory PDCD4 and decreasing the abundance of miR-21, decorin signaling boosts inflammatory activity in sepsis and suppresses tumor growth.

Indexed as

Signal TransductionAnimalsApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsCell Line, TumorDecorinHumansInflammationInterleukin-10Macrophages, PeritonealMiceMice, Inbred C3HMice, KnockoutMice, NudeMicroRNAsNeoplasmsNeoplasm TransplantationApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsDcn protein, mouseDecorinIL10 protein, mouseInterleukin-10MicroRNAsMIRN21 microRNA, mousePdcd4 protein, mouseRNA-Binding ProteinsTlr2 protein, mouseTlr4 protein, mouseToll-Like Receptor 2Toll-Like Receptor 4Transforming Growth Factor beta1

Identifiers

PMID22087031
PMCPMC5029092
OpenAlexW2172216752

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.