Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22086922›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2012

Fructose protects murine hepatocytes from tumor necrosis factor-induced apoptosis by modulating JNK signaling.

Tobias Speicher, Ulrike A Köhler, Alexander Choukèr, Sabine Werner, Timo Weiland, Albrecht Wendel

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Tobias SpeicherChair of Biochemical Pharmacology, Faculty of Biology, University of Konstanz, Konstanz D-78457, Germany.
Ulrike A Köhler
Alexander Choukèr
Sabine Werner
Timo Weiland
Albrecht Wendel
University of Konstanz · DEÉcole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fructose-induced hepatic ATP depletion prevents TNF-induced apoptosis, whereas it contrarily enhances CD95-induced hepatocyte apoptosis in vitro and in vivo. By contrast, transformed liver cells are not protected against TNF due to metabolic alterations, allowing selective tumor targeting. We analyzed the molecular mechanisms by which fructose modulates cytokine-induced apoptosis. A release of adenosine after fructose-induced ATP depletion, followed by a cAMP response, was demonstrated. Likewise, cAMP and adenosine mimicked per se the modulation by fructose of CD95- and TNF-induced apoptosis. The effects of fructose on cytokine-induced apoptosis were sensitive to inhibition of protein kinase A. Fructose prevented the pro-apoptotic, sustained phase of TNF-induced JNK signaling and thereby blocked bid-mediated activation of the intrinsic mitochondrial apoptosis pathway in a PKA-dependent manner. We explain the dichotomal effects of fructose on CD95- and TNF-induced cell death by the selective requirement of JNK signaling for the latter. These findings provide a mechanistic rationale for the protection of hepatocytes from TNF-induced cell death by pharmacological doses of fructose.

Indexed as

Adenosine TriphosphateAnimalsApoptosisCells, CulturedCyclic AMPCyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinasesfas ReceptorFructoseHepatocytesMAP Kinase Kinase 4MAP Kinase Signaling SystemMiceSweetening AgentsTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaAdenosine TriphosphateCyclic AMPCyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinasesfas ReceptorFructoseMAP Kinase Kinase 4Sweetening AgentsTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID22086922
PMCPMC3265865
OpenAlexW2011533623

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.